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  1. George Town, the capital city of the state of Penang, is the second largest city in Malaysia and the economic centre of the country's northern region. The history of George Town began with its establishment by Captain Francis Light of the British East India Company in 1786. Founded as a free port, George Town became the first British settlement ...

  2. George Town is the capital of the Malaysian state of Penang. It is the core city of the George Town Conurbation, Malaysia's second largest metropolitan area with a population of 2.84 million and the second highest contributor to the country's GDP. The city proper spans an area of 306 km 2 (118 sq mi) encompassing Penang Island and surrounding ...

  3. Georgetown. Also called: Penang, or Pinang. George Town. City hall in George Town, Malay. George Town, leading port of Malaysia, situated on a triangular promontory in the northeastern sector of the island of Penang (Pinang). Its sheltered harbour is separated from the west coast of Peninsular (West) Malaysia by a 3-mile (5-km) channel through ...

    • The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
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  5. Following independence, the history of Georgetown became even more secure with the opening of the Penang Bridge to the mainland in 1985, a project first conceived in the early 1970s and which took three years to build. The lengthiest bridge in Malaysia, and vaguely modelled on the Golden Gate Bridge in San Francisco, it has helped Georgetown to ...

  6. Aug 11, 2023 · Historic George Town, Penang, Malaysia. The story of Penang belongs, in terms of history, to the British. In terms of the culture, though, the story really belongs to all the people from different parts of the world who came and made the island their home. It doesn’t take long upon my arrival to realise that Penang’s main city, George Town ...

  7. Aug 10, 2016 · Malaysia is undoubtedly home to some top cultural attractions, with Penang’s George Town high on the list for those seeking an insight into the country’s rich past. . Strategically situated along ancient trade routes connecting China, India and Europe, it was established as an entrepôt by the British in the late 1700s, attracting traders and workers from near and

  8. Nov 3, 2023 · Penang’s colonial history is a fascinating and turbulent one to explore through the architecture of the old town, and its museums. It was founded by the British East India Company in 1786 (after negotiation with the Sultan of Kedah who ceded Penang to the British) and from then it was under direct British rule and George Town’s economy grew and flourished as a strategic international ...

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