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  1. The Peloponnesian War ( Ancient Greek: Πόλεμος τῶν Πελοποννησίων, romanized : Pólemos tō̃n Peloponnēsíōn) (431–404 BC) was an ancient Greek war fought between Athens and Sparta and their respective allies for the hegemony of the Greek world.

    • 431-April 25, 404 BC
    • Mainland Greece, Asia Minor, Sicily
  2. Source: https://pixabay.com/photos/temple-greek-ruin-sightseeing-2835575/. The Peloponnesian War was fought from 431 BC to 404 BC and was a conflict between the Athenian Empire and the Peloponnesian League, which was led by Sparta. The war lasted for 27 years and resulted in the downfall of the Athenian Empire.

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  4. Oct 19, 2023 · Photograph by akg-images/Newscom. Article. Vocabulary. The Peloponnesian War was a war fought in ancient Greece between Athens and Sparta—the two most powerful city-states in ancient Greece at the time (431 to 405 B.C.E.). This war shifted power from Athens to Sparta, making Sparta the most powerful city-state in the region.

  5. Feb 12, 2021 · Published: February 12, 2021 at 6:18 am. What and when was the Peloponnesian War? During the fifth century BC, battles raged on land and at sea in a protracted and bloody conflict between the two leading city-states of ancient Greece: Athens and Sparta.

  6. The Peloponnesian War Causes. The causes of the main Peloponnesian War need to be traced at least to the early 430s—the Great Gap period—although if Thucydides was right in his general explanation for the war, namely Spartan fear of Athenian expansion, the development of the entire 5th century and indeed part of the 6th were relevant.

  7. Sep 21, 2021 · The Peloponnesian war began after the Persian Wars ended in 449 BCE. The two powers struggled to agree on their respective spheres of influence, absent Persia's influence. This disagreement led to friction and eventually outright war. Additionally, Athens and its ambitions caused increasing instability in Greece.

  8. Oct 13, 2022 · The Peloponnesian War provided a dramatic end to the 5 th century BCE, shattering religious and cultural taboos, devastating vast swathes of countryside, and destroying whole cities. Historians have traditionally divided the war into several different phases.

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