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  1. Dec 20, 2017 · Almost two decades after the authoritarian regime in Indonesia ended, democratisation in the media has yet to reach an ideal situation. Instead, oligarchy in the media industry is strengthening ...

    • Wisnu Prasetya Utomo
  2. Feb 20, 2024 · The Indonesian media has come a long way from the Dutch colonial era to contributing to the struggle for independence. Starting out as mere advertising vehicles, newspapers in Indonesia have evolved into a means of nationalist movement in the fight for independence.

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  4. May 24, 2019 · The new era of reformation has brought a shift in control of the media. Previously, the media in Indonesia was under solid state control and now moving towards a media system under the control of business—both in terms of media infrastructure and content ( Nugroho, Putri, & Laksmi, 2012 ).

    • Vidi Sukmayadi
    • 2019
  5. The number of online media readers increased by up to 200% – according to a survey by Indonesia Digital Media Association’s (AMSI) with its 300 members from April 25 to May 5 2020. On the contrary, advertising revenues of online media outlets dropped by an average of 30 to 40%. The decline is more significant in local online media that are ...

  6. The same few media groups that have controlled Indonesia’s information and media sector over the last decade continue to dominate the information landscape. In essence, 12 media companies control 90 per cent of what people watch, listen and read in Indonesia (Nugroho et al, 2012).

  7. Since the 1998 Reform, the Indonesian media business has grown rapidly and fifteen years later, media oligopoly has occurred as an inevitable consequence of the capital interest that drives the development of media industry in the country. Since the media policymaking processes are in favour of the media

  8. Economic growth, for example, averaged 5.5% per year between 2002 and 2011, and is accelerating, hitting 6.5% in 2011. A strong middle class has begun to emerge, with a GDP per capita of $3495 in 2011, expected to hit $6000 in 2016 and already…. Overview.

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