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The history of Islam in the Horn of Africa is almost as old as the faith itself.
- Historiography of Early Islam
The historiography of early Islam is the secular scholarly...
- Age of The Islamic Gunpowders
The phrase was coined by Marshall Hodgson and his colleague...
- Historiography of Early Islam
- The Prophet's Mission
- Quran, Sunna, & Hadith
- Pillars of Islam
- Spread of Islam
- Islamic Schism: Sunni & Shia
- Legacy of Islam
The Prophet – Muhammad ibn Abdullah – was born in 570 CE. He was a member of the Qurayshite clan of Banu Hashim, a highly respected faction despite their declining wealth. Orphaned at an early age, he was raised by his uncle Abu Talib, who is said to have loved him even more than his own sons. Muhammad became a trader and was renowned for his hones...
According to Muslims, the verses of the Quran, as dictated by the angel to Muhammad, are the words of God and the final revelation of divine truth to humanity. After Muhammad's death, these revelations were compiled in the form of a book by his father-in-law Abu Bakr (r. 632- 634 CE as the first caliph – the successor of the Prophet's mission and e...
The acts of worship in Islam, or the “pillars” on which the foundation of Islam rests, are the formal duties that all people who choose Islam as their path must acknowledge and adhere to. The Five Pillars of Islam are: 1. Shahada(testimony) 2. Salat(prayer five times a day) 3. Zakat(alms/tax paid to help others) 4. Sawm(fasting during the time of R...
Mecca, as noted, was originally the city that rejected Muhammad and his message but, later, became the heartland of the faith (as it houses the Ka'aba), while Medina, the city that welcomed the Prophet when none else did, became the capital of the empire. Arabia was located at the crossroads of the Persian Sassanian Empire (224-651 CE) and the Byza...
Even so, for many years prior, Islam was not a completely unified faith as far as how it was observed. After the death of Prophet Muhammad in 632 CE, his followers were confused as to who should succeed him. It was decided, shortly after Muhammad's death, that Abu Bakr should become his successor – his caliph. Another group, however, pressed that A...
In spite of the early use of conquest in spreading the faith, and the sectarian violence that has persisted between the Sunni and Shia, Islam has contributed greatly to world culture since its inception. The European renaissance would have never happened if the works of the classical Roman and Greek scholars had not been preserved by the Muslims. T...
Islam, Major world religion founded by Muhammad in Arabia in the early 7th century ce. The Arabic word islām means “surrender”—specifically, surrender to the will of the one God, called Allah in Arabic.
- Historical Significance and Legacy. It’s believed that before the rise of Islam most Middle Eastern residents subscribed to a set of religions based on the existence of a variety of gods.
- Rights of Muslim Minorities In Non-Muslim Countries. As the number of Muslims continues to increase, a variety of traditionally non-Muslim countries have seen the Islamic population in their home countries rise significantly.
- Challenges and Controversies. The Islamic religion currently faces many significant challenges both internally as well as in terms of its status and perception throughout the world.
- Relationship to Christianity and Judaism. Both Islam and Christians are monotheistic faiths which share a number of historical similarities. Both Muslims and Christians acknowledge Jesus Christ to be a key figure in their respective traditions but while Christians believe that Christ was the Son of God, Muslims view his role as that of an important prophet.
Mar 21, 2024 · To answer the question “What is Islam?”, one must delve into the origins of this global religion, which begins with the life of its founder, Prophet Muhammad. Born in Mecca around 570 C.E., Muhammad was brought up in a society riddled with socio-political strife and spiritual void.
Oct 12, 2023 · How old is Islam religion in years? Islam is approximately 1,400 years old. It was founded in the 7th century CE when the Prophet Muhammad received the first revelations from Allah.
Islam’s origins. Close-up of an early Quran leaf, found in Yemen: it dates to the first century of Islam, Donner says, offering evidence that the holy book was written soon after Muhammad's death. (Image courtesy of Fred Donner)
