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  1. Ignaz Semmelweis (18181865) was a faculty member of the Lying-In Hospital in Vienna, Austria, which consisted of two obstetrical services that alternated admissions on a daily basis. The first service was operated by physicians and medical students; the second by midwives.

    • Steven M. Opal
    • Vaccines: A Biography. 2009 Nov 10 : 31-56.
    • 10.1007/978-1-4419-1108-7_3
    • 2009 Nov
    • Childbed Fever
    • Wash Your Hands
    • Unacclaimed But Certainly Not Lost

    Early in his career, Ignaz Semmelwies ended up in various maternity wards in Europe. Here he found that up to 25% of women in these wards died of childbed fever. Unlike his colleagues, Semmelweis did not find that overcrowding, diet and poor ventilation were the cause of the infection.

    While working at the Allgemeines krankenhaus in Vienna, Semmelweis noticed a marked difference in the number of deaths in different maternity wards. There were more deaths in the ward staffed by medical students than in those staffed by maternity women. As a result, Semmelweis suggested that the students may have transmitted the infection to health...

    Semmelweis was fired in 1848. The reason that was given was because of his liberal-political sympathies, but the real reason was that his superior did not agree with Semmelweis's new method. Despite his dismissal, Semmelweis was able to put his knowledge to good use in the following years in a hospital in Budapest, where he also managed to reduce t...

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  3. Jul 21, 2018 · Ignaz Semmelweis is known as the nineteenth-century doctor who discovered the cause of childbed fever, the devastating illness that often struck women shortly after childbirth and killed scores of mothers and babies. His solution was that doctors should wash their hands.

  4. Jan 12, 2015 · Semmelweis wanted to figure out why so many women in maternity wards were dying from puerperal feve r — commonly known as childbed fever. He studied two maternity wards in the hospital. One was...

  5. Ignaz Semmelweis and Puerperal Fever (1840s) Semmelweis, and Austrian physician, noticed death rates were higher in maternity wards staffed by medical students than in those attended by midwives, and that death rates also went down in summer, when medical students on vacation.

  6. Ignaz Philipp Semmelweis was a Hungarian obstetrician who discovered the cause of puerperal or childbed fever (CBF) in 1847 when he was a 29-year-old Chief Resident (“first assistant”) in the first clinic of the lying-in division of the Vienna General Hospital.

  7. Ignaz Semmelweis was a Hungarian obstetrician who first showed that, in all but a few cases, puerperal fever—also known as childbed fever—was caused by an infection introduced into the birth canal from outside, which could be prevented by chlorinous disinfection of the hands of the obstetricians and midwives before they examined mothers in ...

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