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Jan 1, 2023 · In addition to defining key terms, an account of ethical values and personal integrity must explain where ethical values can exist and where they originate; question whether values are ephemeral or enduring, and explain why some values endure while others do not; examine whether there is one greatest ethical value or if there are many values of ...
- james.cook@usafa.edu
Ethical naturalism argues that performing good actions fulfills human nature, while performing evil actions distorts it. If this is the case, moral values and “what is good” are based on natural facts about the world, not individuals’ subjective feelings or beliefs.
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Mar 10, 2002 · Knowledge, Truth, and Duty is a collection of fourteen essays by fourteen different authors. As the title indicates, the central topic is epistemic normativity and its relationship to the concepts of knowledge and justification, and to the twin goals of truth-seeking and error avoidance.
Dec 14, 2021 · The chapter focuses on ethics. Both Hume (an empiricist) and Kant (a rationalist) distinguish the Ought from the Is, Values from Facts, and Morality from Science. The author offers an exhaustive matrix of ethical principles and criteria in Western thought, from Relativism to Absolutism, available for the choosing.
Aug 21, 2007 · Notice that, if knowledge is a cognitive performance that is an achievement, then with reference to the above set of claims, the robust virtue epistemologist can respond to not only the secondary value problem but also the tertiary value problem (i.e., the problem of explaining why knowledge is more valuable, in kind and not merely in degree, than that which falls short of knowledge).
key concepts like truth, honesty and trust. Members of any society must have a relatively stable and common understanding of the meaning of these key concepts if we are to have a useful and practical application of laws and ethical codes in a given period of time. Concepts of morality and ethics evolve over time. Therefore, we have to discuss
Jun 15, 2022 · Abstract. Chapter 4 establishes that truth can be seen from different philosophical perspectives, and our methods for connecting beliefs to reality and establishing facts matter for determining the resulting cumulative knowledge. We may not all agree on what truth is, but there is little doubt that truth matters.
