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Lamellar armour is a type of body armour, made from small rectangular plates (scales or lamellae) of iron or steel, leather , bone, or bronze laced into horizontal rows. Lamellar armour was used over a wide range of time periods in Central Asia , Eastern Asia (especially in China , Japan , Mongolia , and Tibet ), Western Asia , and Eastern Europe .
Chinese armour was predominantly lamellar from the Warring States period (481 BC–221 BC) onward, prior to which animal parts such as rhinoceros hide, rawhide, and turtle shells were used for protection. Lamellar armour was supplemented by scale armour since the Warring States period or earlier.
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It demonstrates an armour-making technique used across Asia for over a thousand years and is associated in particular with cavalry soldiers such as mounted archers. The rows of carefully laced, overlapping plates create a tough, flexible armour which helps to deflect and absorb the impact of arrows.
Lamellar armour ( klivanion) consists of a large number of leather, horn or metal plates (‘lames’), typically rectangular or with slightly rounded corners, frequently around 1½” x 3½” (though different sized lames could be used in different parts of the same armour), laced together with leather thonging.
Lamellar armour stands isolated from Norse warrior tradition and armours of this type sometimes occured in Baltic region until the 14th century (Thordeman 1939: 268–269). Chainmail armour can be identified as the predominant form of armour in Viking Age Scandinavia, like in Old Rus.
May 26, 2021 · published on 25 May 2021. . View Full-Size Image. During the Three Kingdoms Period in Korea (57 BCE – 668 CE), similar lamellar armour was used. This iron armour is a combination of lamellar and chainmail and was created in Goryeo (modern-day Korea ). « Previous Image Next Image ».
May 25, 2021 · This iron lamellar armour and mail shirt was created in Goryeo (modern-day Korea) during the 14th Century.
