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Louis X (born Oct. 4, 1289, Paris—died June 5, 1316, Vincennes, Fr.) was the Capetian king of France from 1314 and king of Navarre from 1305 to 1314, who endured baronial unrest that was already serious in the time of his father, Philip IV the Fair. The eldest son of Philip and Joan of Navarre, he took the title of king of Navarre on his ...
- The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
- Tour de Nesle Scandal
- King of France
- Conclusion
- Sources
In 1314, Louis and his brothers Philip and Charles each had a wife. Louis himself had been married to Margaret of Burgundy since 1305. Despite this, the prince’s younger sister, Isabella, accused her brother’s wives of adultery with French knights. Instead of discreetly handling the matter, Philip IV publicly arrested his three daughter-in-laws and...
On August 24, 1315, Louis X became the 12th Capetian king of France. Louis had previously been the King of Navarre after his mother’s death in April 1305. After his coronation, the king passed Navarre’s throne to his younger brother, Philip. Less than a week after Margaret’s death, the king remarried King Charles I of Hungary’s daughter, Clementia....
Louis X of France’s brief reign began the end of the Capetian dynasty. After his death, John I only ruled for five days before dying. Philip V would succeed his nephew before passing away in 1322. Like his brothers, Charles IV also failed to produce any living sons. Upon his death in January 1328, the senior Capetian line became extinct, ending the...
Bradbury, J. (2010). The Capetians: Kings of France, 987-1328. London: Hambledon Continuum. The Editors of Encyclopædia Britannica, inc. (2021, June 1). Louis X. Encyclopædia Britannica. https://www.britannica.com/biography/Louis-X.
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Capetian dynasty. Father. Philip IV of France. Louis X (4 October 1289 – 5 June 1316), known as the Quarrelsome ( French: le Hutin), was King of France from 1314 and King of Navarre as Louis I from 1305 until his death. He freed Serfs who couldn't buy their freedom and allowed Jews into the Kingdom. His short reign was marked by tensions with ...
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Childhood & Early Life. Louis X of France was born on October 4, 1289, in Paris, France. He was the eldest son of Philip IV of France and Joan I of Navarre. Louis was quite popular as "the Quarrelsome," due to the conflicts and tension that prevailed in his short reign. He was also known as “the Headstrong” and “the Stubborn.”.
Description: A portrait of Louis X of France, the Count of Champagne (r. 1305-1316 CE) and the King of Navarre (r. 1305-1316 CE) as Louis I, and the King of France (r. 1314-1316 CE) as Louis X. Click here for additional images available from this book.
