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- DictionaryMul·ti·ple scle·ro·sis/ˌməltəp(ə)l ˌskləˈrōsəs/
noun
- 1. a chronic, typically progressive disease involving damage to the sheaths of nerve cells in the brain and spinal cord, whose symptoms may include numbness, impairment of speech and of muscular coordination, blurred vision, and severe fatigue.
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Multiple sclerosis (MS) is an autoimmune disease in which the insulating covers of nerve cells in the brain and spinal cord are damaged. This damage disrupts the ability of parts of the nervous system to transmit signals , resulting in a range of signs and symptoms , including physical, mental , and sometimes psychiatric problems.
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Feb 25, 2024 · Multiple Sclerosis Definition. Multiple sclerosis (MS) happens when your immune system attacks myelin, the sheath around your nerve cells. Without this outer shell, your...
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There are no specific tests for MS. Instead, a diagnosis of multiple sclerosis often relies on ruling out other conditions that might produce similar signs and symptoms, known as a differential diagnosis. Your doctor is likely to start with a thorough medical history and examination. Your doctor may then recommend: 1. Blood tests, to help rule out ...
There is no cure for multiple sclerosis. Treatment typically focuses on speeding recovery from attacks, reducing new radiographic and clinical relapses, slowing the progression of the disease, and managing MSsymptoms. Some people have such mild symptoms that no treatment is necessary.
Explore Mayo Clinic studiestesting new treatments, interventions and tests as a means to prevent, detect, treat or manage this condition.
To help relieve the signs and symptoms of MS, try to: 1. Get plenty of rest.Look at your sleep habits to make sure you're getting the best possible sleep. To make sure you're getting enough sleep, you may need to be evaluated — and possibly treated — for sleep disorders such as obstructive sleep apnea. 2. Exercise. If you have mild to moderate MS, ...
Many people with MSuse a variety of alternative or complementary treatments or both to help manage their symptoms, such as fatigue and muscle pain. Activities such as exercise, meditation, yoga, massage, eating a healthier diet, acupuncture and relaxation techniques may help boost overall mental and physical well-being in patients with MS. Accordin...
Living with any chronic illness can be difficult. To manage the stress of living with MS, consider these suggestions: 1. Maintain normal daily activities as best you can. 2. Stay connected to friends and family. 3. Continue to pursue hobbies that you enjoy and are able to do. 4. Contact a support group, for yourself or for family members. 5. Discus...
You may be referred to a doctor who specializes in disorders of the brain and nervous system (neurologist).
Jan 7, 2022 · Watch as a Mayo Clinic expert explains the basics of multiple sclerosis. Find out about multiple sclerosis symptoms, causes, prevention, diagnosis and treatment.
Understanding MS. Multiple sclerosis is an unpredictable disease of the central nervous system. Currently there is no cure. Symptoms vary from person to person and may include fatigue, mobility challenges, cognitive changes and vision issues. Nearly 1 million people in the United States live with MS and 2.8 million worldwide.
Overview. Multiple sclerosis (MS) is estimated to affect almost 1 million Americans and the disease actually comes in many different forms. No two cases of MS, a disease that affects the central nervous system, are the same since nerves are affected in different ways and show a variety of symptoms.
The term “multiple sclerosis” refers to the many areas of scarring (sclerosis) that result from destruction of the tissues that wrap around nerves (myelin sheath) in the brain and spinal cord. This destruction is called demyelination .
