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Names of places in Finland in Finnish and in Swedish. Two names for the same city on a Finnish road sign. Finland has two official languages, Finnish and Swedish. Many places in the country have different names in Finnish and Swedish, both being official endonyms .
Sep 18, 2021 · Finland was a part of the Swedish Empire for more than 700 years, and today Swedish speakers form a significant and visible part of Finnish society. ONE OF THE UNIQUE CULTURAL, SOCIAL, AND POLITICAL QUIRKS of Finland is its millennia-long links with its Western neighbour Sweden.
Suomenlinna also goes with its Swedish name Sveaborg (a little fact, you will see names of places written both in Finnish and Swedish, especially in the Southern and Western parts of Finland). Suomenlinna is a monument of military architecture that was built in the mid-18 th century when Finland was still part of Sweden.
- Lapland. Lapland, often referred to as the last wilderness of Europe, is undoubtedly one of the most beautiful places in Finland. Imagine a vast expanse where the sun never sets in summer and never rises in winter.
- Helsinki. Nestled by the Baltic Sea, Helsinki stands proud as Finland’s capital, offering a blend of historical charm and modern flair. As one of the most beautiful cities in Finland, its skyline is dotted with architectural marvels, from the iconic Helsinki Cathedral to the contemporary Oodi Library.
- Turku. Turku, often hailed as Finland’s oldest city, is steeped in history and maritime charm. Situated by the Aura River, it’s a city where the past and present coalesce beautifully.
- Rovaniemi. Sitting snugly on the Arctic Circle, Rovaniemi is a dream destination for many. Often dubbed the official hometown of Santa Claus, it’s a place where fairy tales come alive.
- Suomenlinna Fortress. One of the world's largest sea fortresses, the 18th-century fort on Suomenlinna is a 15-minute ferry ride from Helsinki's Market Square (a mini-cruise that has lovely views of the city as a bonus attraction).
- Kauppatori (Market Square) and Esplanadi. Helsinki's harbor is an integral part of the city, whose important landmarks overlook it. It's also a popular gathering point, with an open-air market of local farmers, craftsmen, food producers, and fishermen, who sell directly from their boats.
- Rovaniemi and the Arctic. The Arctic Circle runs across northern Finland, right through the town of Rovaniemi, giving it claim to being the Gateway to the Arctic.
- Helsinki Churches. Three of the top places to visit in Helsinki are churches, two of them cathedrals and the third a landmark of modern architecture. Uspensky Orthodox Cathedral rises dramatically above the east side of the harbor, its 13 green-topped spires ending in gold cupolas.
Finnish cities are packed full of things to do and see, from beautiful lakes and forests to stunning stores and cafes. Like many regions throughout Scandinavia, Finland is a place of amazing natural beauty. However, it’s also overflowing with culture, history, and heritage.
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Apr 19, 2023 · Paula Hotti 19 April 2023. From artisanal villages and skiing resorts, to city breaks and beaches, here are the top 10 destinations where Finns travel to in Finland. Did you know – Culture Trip now does bookable, small-group trips?
