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Slovak dialects. There are many Slovak dialects, which are divided into the following four basic groups: Western Slovak dialects (Trenčín, Trnava, Nitra, Záhorie) Central Slovak dialects (in Liptov, Orava, Turiec, Tekov, Hont, Novohrad, Gemer and around Zvolen.) Eastern Slovak dialects (in Spiš, Šariš, Zemplín and Abov)
The Slovak alphabet is an extension of the Latin alphabet with 46 letters including the four diacritics (ˇ ( mäkčeň ), ´ ( acute accent ), ¨ ( diaeresis/umlaut ), ˆ ( circumflex )), which makes it the longest Slavic and European alphabet.
The Slovak language is a West Slavic language. Historically, it forms a dialect continuum with Czech. The written standard is based on the work of Ľudovít Štúr, published in the 1840s and codified in July 1843 in Hlboké .
Rusyn ( / ˈruːsɪn / ROO-sin; [16] Carpathian Rusyn: русиньскый язык, romanized: rusîn'skyj jazyk; Pannonian Rusyn: руски язик, romanized: ruski jazik) [17] [18] is an East Slavic language spoken by Rusyns in parts of Central and Eastern Europe, and written in the Cyrillic script. [19] .
Slovak linguists do not usually use IPA for phonetic transcription of their own language or others, but have their own system based on the Slovak alphabet. Many English language textbooks make use of this alternative transcription system.
Eastern Slovak dialects (Slovak: východoslovenské nárečia, východniarčina) are dialects of the Slovak language spoken natively in the historical regions of Spiš, Šariš, Zemplín and Abov, in the east of Slovakia.
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The charts below show the way in which the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA) represents Slovak language pronunciations in Wikipedia articles. For a guide to adding IPA characters to Wikipedia articles, see Template:IPA and Wikipedia:Manual of Style/Pronunciation § Entering IPA characters.
