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      • This Islamic-run superpower ruled large areas of the Middle East, Eastern Europe and North Africa for more than 600 years. The chief leader, known as the Sultan, was given absolute religious and political authority over his people.
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  2. en.wikipedia.org › wiki › SultanSultan - Wikipedia

    Mostowfi ol-Mamalek. v. t. e. Sultan ( / ˈsʌltən /; Arabic: سلطان sulṭān, pronounced [sʊlˈtˤɑːn, solˈtˤɑːn]) is a position with several historical meanings. Originally, it was an Arabic abstract noun meaning "strength", "authority", "rulership", derived from the verbal noun سلطة sulṭah, meaning "authority" or "power".

  3. Nov 3, 2017 · The Ottoman Empire reached its peak between 1520 and 1566, during the reign of Suleiman the Magnificent. This period was marked by great power, stability and wealth.

  4. sultan. / sʌlˈtænɪk; ˈsʌltən / noun. the sovereign of a Muslim country, esp of the former Ottoman Empire. an arbitrary ruler; despot. a small domestic fowl with a white crest and heavily feathered legs and feet: originated in Turkey. Discover More. Derived Forms. ˈsultan-ˌlike, adjective. ˈsultanship, noun. sultanic, adjective. Discover More.

  5. Feb 27, 2023 · Suleiman the Magnificent (aka Süleyman I or Suleiman I, r. 1520-1566) was the tenth and longest-reigning sultan of the Ottoman Empire. Hailed as a skilled military commander, a just ruler, and a divinely...

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  6. Aug 24, 2020 · The Ottoman Sultanate (1299-1922 as an empire; 1922-1924 as caliphate only), also referred to as the Ottoman Empire, written in Turkish as Osmanlı Devleti, was a Turkic imperial state that was conceived by and named after Osman (l. 1258-1326), an Anatolian chieftain.

  7. Jul 10, 2019 · The Ottoman rulers used the term sultan for almost their entire dynasty. In 1517, Ottoman Sultan Selim I captured the Caliph in Cairo and adopted the term; Caliph is a disputed title that commonly means the leader of the Muslim world. The Ottoman use of the term ended in 1924 when the empire was replaced by the Republic of Turkey.

  8. Nov 21, 2023 · In 1299 he proclaimed himself sultan, marking the foundation of the Ottoman Empire. His descendants continued to expand their sultanate across vast swathes of...

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