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The History of the Roman Republic (All Parts) - 753 BC - 27 BC Unlock the captivating saga of the Roman Kingdom and Republic (753 BCE to 31 BCE) with our groundbreaking documentary....
- 139 min
- 879.4K
- Knowledgia
- Consuls: The Monarchical Branch
- Consulship Safeguards
- Senate: The Aristocratic Branch
- Assembly: The Democratic Branch
- Dictators
- Dictator For Life
- Sources and Further Information
Two magistrates called consulscarried on the functions of the former kings, holding supreme civil and military authority in Republican Rome. However, unlike the kings, the office of consul lasted for only one year. At the end of their year in office, the ex-consuls became senators for life, unless ousted by the censors. Powers of the Consuls: 1. Co...
The 1-year term, veto, and co-consulship were safeguards to prevent one of the consuls from wielding too much power. In emergencies such as times of war a single dictatorcould be appointed for a six-month term.
Senate (senatus = council of elders, related to the word "senior") was the advisory branch of the Roman government, early on composed of about 300 citizens who served for life. They were chosen by the kings, at first, then by the consuls, and by the end of the 4th century, by the censors. The ranks of the Senate, drawn from ex-consuls and other off...
The Assembly of Centuries (comitia centuriata), which was composed of all members of the army, elected consuls annually. The Assembly of Tribes (comitia tributa), composed of all citizens, approved or rejected laws and decided issues of war and peace.
Sometimes dictators were at the head of the Roman Republic. Between 501–202 BCE there were 85 such appointments. Normally, dictators served for six months and acted with the consent of the Senate. They were appointed by the consul or a military tribune with consular powers. The occasions of their appointment included war, sedition, pestilence, and ...
In 82 BCE, after several battles and rebellions amounting to a civil war, Lucius Cornelius Sulla Felix (Sulla, 138–79 BCE) named himself dictator for as long as necessary—the first in 120 years. He stepped down in 79. In 45 BCE, the politician Julius Caesar (100–44 BCE) was officially appointed dictator in perpetuomeaning that there was no set end ...
Kaplan, Arthur. "Religious Dictators of the Roman Republic." The Classical World67.3 (1973–1974):172–175.Lintott, Andrew. "The Constitution of the Roman Republic." Oxford UK: Clarendon Press, 1999.Mouritsen, Henrik. "Plebs and Politics in the Late Roman Republic." Cambridge UK: Cambridge University Press, 2004.Pennell, Robert Franklin. "Ancient Rome: From the Earliest Times Down to 476 A.D." Eds. Bonnett, Lynn, Teresa Thomason, and David Widger. Project Guttenburg, 2013.The Structure, institutions, Magistracies and offices of the Roman Republic. Support my work at PATREON https://www.patreon.com/user?u=18829261 Follow me ...
- 16 min
- 9.3K
- Hoc Est Bellum
Apr 7, 2016 · From the Battle of Regallus (496 BCE), where Rome was victorious over the Latins, to the Pyrrhic Wars (280 – 275 BCE) against Pyrrhus of Epirus, Rome emerged as a dominant, warring superpower in the west. Through this expansion, the social and political structure of the Republic gradually evolved.
- Donald L. Wasson
- The last Roman king, Tarquinius Superbus was overthrown in 510 BCE.
- The descendants of Aeneas of Troy, the founder of Rome, were Romulus and Remus the illegitimate sons of Mars, the god of war, and the princess Rhea...
- The two classes of Roman citizens were the patricians and the plebeians.
- Aside from the Roman Senate, the two popular assemblies were the Comitia Centuriata and Consilium Plebis (Council of the Plebs). The Comitia Centur...
- The name of the series of wars between Rome and Carthage was called the Punic Wars.
- Julius Caesar was assassinated on the Ides of March in 44 BCE.
You’ll learn about the three main branches of the Republic (sound familiar?), and how they worked. You’ll also find out who decided how Rome behaved towards its neighbors, who guarded the rights of the plebeians, and who lead the military forces.
Sep 11, 2015 · Ireland is the third largest European island (after Great Britain and Iceland) and is presently divided politically between the Republic of Ireland, a sovereign state, and Northern Island, which is a part of Great Britain.
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Where Mr. Corwin explains the three branches of Rome's Republic.Video Notes:https://db.tt/71OjLkK1
