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- The Katterburg
- A Name Change
- The Influence of Maria Theresa
- Modern History
(1619 picture of Schönbrunn. Photo courtesy of the Österreichische Nationalbibliothek – Austrian National Library) In the mid-13th century, the land in and around Schönbrunn — the present day district of Hietzing — all belonged to the Klosterneuburg Abbey (which still existsand makes a nice trip; Klosterneuburg is an upmarket town along the Danube ...
(Emperor Matthias, who inadvertently gave Schönbrunn its name. Photo courtesy of the Rijksmuseum) The story goes that the name reflects the exclamation made by Emperor Matthias on discovering a spring in the grounds of the estate earlier that century; “Ei, welch’ schöner Brunn’!” translates literally as , “Oh, what a pretty spring!” The new buildin...
(1782 picture of Schönbrunn (note the colour). Photo courtesy of the Österreichische Nationalbibliothek – Austrian National Library) The palace achieved its full glory some 40-50 years later, thanks to the drive of Empress Maria Theresa. Until the Empress’s reign (which began in 1740), Schönbrunn had always been an occasional summer retreat or dowa...
(Schönbrunn palace today) Most of the later work went on inside the palace, with extensive refurbishments and changes accompanying, for example, the accession of Emperor Franz Joseph in 1848 and his subsequent marriage to Elisabeth in 1854. The imperial couple were the only royals after Maria Theresa to make Schönbrunn their preferred summer reside...
The history of the palace and its vast gardens spans over 300 years, reflecting the changing tastes, interests, and aspirations of successive Habsburg monarchs. It has been a major tourist attraction since the mid-1950s.
Feb 1, 2023 · Lesson. Quiz. Course. 344 views. Characteristics of the Schönbrunn Palace. Schönbrunn Palace is an ornate 1,440-room summer palace for the Habsburg monarchs, their families, and the...
People also ask
When was Schloss Schönbrunn built?
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Why was Schönbrunn Palace requisitioned?
Johann Bernhard Fischer von Erlach’s first design for the building, meant to rival France’s Palace of Versailles, was done in 1690. A second, somewhat less ornate, plan, however, dating from 1695–96 was adopted, and the palace was finished by 1711. The palace and its gardens were designated a UNESCO World Heritage site in 1996.
