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  1. Mar 9, 2024 · The 19th century marked a pivotal point for marriage in America, witnessing significant shifts and strides in the realm of women’s rights. During this era, societal perceptions of marriage underwent revolutionary changes, paralleled by a growing call for gender equality.

    • New Ideas of ‘Courtly Love’ Dominated The Period
    • Courtship Was Rarely Prolonged
    • Marriage Didn’T Have to Take Place in A Church
    • Marriage Could Be Forced, Sometimes Violently
    • Sex Had Lots of Strings Attached
    • Divorce Was Rare But Possible

    Lore, song and literature written for royal entertainment quickly spread and gave rise to the concept of courtly love. Tales of knights who were willing to sacrifice everything for honour and the love of their maiden encouraged this style of courtship. Rather than sex or marriage, love was the focus, and characters rarely ended up together. Instead...

    In spite of the lovelorn image painted by chivalric ideals, medievalcourtship amongst more wealthy members of society was normally a matter of parents negotiating as a means of increasing family power or wealth. Often, young people wouldn’t meet their future spouses until after the marriage had already been arranged, and even if they did, their cou...

    According to the medievalchurch, marriage was an inherently virtuous sacrament that was a sign of God’s love and grace, with marital sex being the ultimate symbol of human union with the divine. The church communicated its ideas about marital sanctity with its laypeople. However, how much they were followed is unclear. Marriage ceremonies didn’t ha...

    The line between coercion and consent was sometimes thin. Women had few options to deal with highly ‘persuasive’ or violent men and consequently had to ‘agree’ to marry them. It is likely that many women married their rapists, abusers and abductors because of the damage that rape caused to a victim’s reputation, for instance. To try and counteract ...

    The church made extensive attempts to control who could have sex, and when and where. Sex outside of marriage was out of the question. Women were presented with two options in order to avoid the ‘sin of Eve’: become celibate, which could be achieved by becoming a nun, or get married and have children. Once married, there was an extensive set of rul...

    Once you were married, you stayed married. However, there were exceptions. To end a marriage at the time, you had to either prove that the union had never existed or that you were too closely related to your partner to be married. Similarly, if you had entered into a religious vow, it was bigamous to get married, since you were already married to G...

  2. Feb 14, 2020 · From the twelfth century onwards church law (canon law) determined that all that was required for a legal marriage was the exchange of words of consent in the present tense (Yes, I do!). Although there were other requirements, such as the publication of banns and the presence of a priest, their absence did not invalidate a marriage.

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  4. Marriage isn't what it used to be. As America has evolved over the centuries, so too has the institution of marriage. In colonial times, marriage was largely a matter of property and reproduction.

  5. Feb 7, 2018 · Nancy Cott’s Public Vows: A History of Marriage and the Nation lays out centuries of marriage law in the United States. Far from the moral absolute marked by religious teachings that many might assume marriage was, it is a complicated and shifting concept in the history of the Western world.

  6. May 12, 2020 · Marriage was the only acceptable place for sex in the medieval period, and as a result Christians were allowed to marry from puberty onwards, generally seen at the time as age 12 for women and 14 for men. Parental consent was not required. When this law finally changed in England in the 18th century, the old rules still applied in Scotland ...

  7. Feb 13, 2017 · February 13, 2017. The History of Romance. The giving and receiving of valentines or love tokens dates to medieval times, but the origins of the modern celebration lie in the 18 th century with the rise of romantic marriage.

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