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  1. The three-age system periodizes ancient history into the Stone Age, the Bronze Age, and the Iron Age, with recorded history generally considered to begin with the Bronze Age. The start and end of the three ages vary between world regions.

  2. en.wikipedia.org › wiki › 19th_century19th century - Wikipedia

    The 19th century began on 1 January 1801 (represented by the Roman numerals MDCCCI), and ended on 31 December 1900 (MCM). The 19th century was characterized by vast social upheaval. Slavery was abolished in much of Europe and the Americas.

    • The Incan Civilization
    • The Aztec Civilization
    • The Roman Civilization
    • The Persian Civilization
    • The Ancient Greek Civilization
    • The Chinese Civilization
    • The Mayan Civilization
    • The Ancient Egyptian Civilization
    • The Norte Chico Civilization
    • The Danubian Culture, Or Linearbandkeramik Culture

    Period: 1438 A.D. – 1532 A.D. Original Location: Ancient Peru Current Location: Peru, Ecuador, Chile Major Highlights:Machu Picchu, engineering excellence Peru gives history nerds an amazing place to start. Between 1438 and 1532, the Inca people blossomed from a small tribe to being South America’s largest empirein the pre-Columbian era, and during...

    Period: 1325 A.D. – 1521 A.D. Original Location: South-central Mexico Current Location: Mexico Major Highlights:Highly advanced and complex society The birth of the Aztecs remains a mystery. Nobody knows for sure where they came from, but, ultimately, the Aztecs planted their flag in the south-central region of pre-Columbian Mexico. In 1325, the am...

    Period: 753 B.C. – 476 A.D. Original location: The Tiber River in Italy Current Location: Rome Major Highlights:Monumental architecture Traditionally considered to have been founded in 753 B.C., Rome’s beginnings were that of a modest village. The people who settled the banks of Italy’s Tiber River then exploded, growing into the most powerful anci...

    Period: 550 B.C. – 331 B.C. Original Location: Egypt in the west to Turkey in the north, through Mesopotamia to the Indus River in the east Current Location: Modern-day Iran Major Highlights:Royal road A series of kings forged the Persian Empire. The first, Cyrus II, started a tradition of conquering new lands. From 550 B.C. to 331 B.C., this royal...

    Period: 2700 B.C. – 479 B.C. Original Location: Italy, Sicily, North Africa, as far west as France Current Location: Greece Major Highlights:Concepts of democracy, the Senate, the Olympics One of history’s most well-known and unforgettable cultures flowed first from farmers. During the time of the Greek Dark Ages, only a few villages toiled the ear...

    Period: 1600 B.C. – 1046 B.C. Original Location: Yellow River and Yangtze region Current Location: Country of China Major Highlights:Invention of paper and silk China’s immense historical status is nothing new; for thousands of years, the civilization’s trademark was to do things big and with flair. But most beginnings are humble, and China is no e...

    Period: 2600 B.C. – 900 A.D. Original Location: Around present-day Yucatan Current Location: Yucatan, Quintana Roo, Campeche, Tabasco, and Chiapas in Mexico; south through Guatemala, Belize, El Salvador, and Honduras Major Highlights:Complex understanding of astronomy The Mayan presence in Central America is thousands of years old, but archaeologis...

    Period: 3150 B.C. – 30 B.C. Original Location: Banks of the Nile Current Location: Egypt Major Highlights:Construction of pyramids, mummification Prehistoric humans came upon the Nile — a lush green oasis surrounded by hot deserts on all sides — and liked what they saw. Settlements mushroomed alongside the river, and the earliest agricultural villa...

    Period: 3,000 B.C. – 1,800 B.C. Original Location: Peru Current Location: Andean Plateau along Peru’s west coast Major Highlights:Monumental architecture This culture is a riddle. As if by magic, they suddenly appeared around 3,000 B.C. and settled along a dry and hostile strip of land. This Andean plateau in north-central Peru, called Norte Chico,...

    Period: 5500 B.C. – 3500 B.C. Original Location: Europe Current Location: Lower Danube Valley and the Balkan foothills Major Highlights:Goddess figurines and gold artifacts Past the dazzling empires of Rome and Greece, further back into history than the pyramids and temples of the Nile, there awaits a gem — a nameless civilization from around 5,500...

  3. Feb 28, 2023 · The new year once started in March—here's why. For starters, January didn’t exist for the ancient Romans. Here’s how their calendar evolved into our modern system of marking time.

  4. The fall of the Western Roman Empire, also called the fall of the Roman Empire or the fall of Rome, was the loss of central political control in the Western Roman Empire, a process in which the Empire failed to enforce its rule, and its vast territory was divided between several successor polities.

  5. 4 days ago · When did ancient Greece start and end? Ancient Greek civilization flourished from the period following Mycenaean civilization, which ended about 1200 BCE, to the death of Alexander the Great , in 323 BCE.

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  7. 5 days ago · Stone Age, prehistoric cultural stage, or level of human development, characterized by the creation and use of stone tools, the oldest known of which date to some 3.3 million years ago. The Stone Age is usually divided into three separate periods: Paleolithic, Mesolithic, and Neolithic.

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