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  2. Stockholm's historical records date back to the mid-13th century, although Viking settlements once thrived in the ancient city of Birka. To establish a fortified core for safeguarding Sweden from foreign threats, King Birger Jarl founded Stockholm in 1252, particularly in what is now known as Gamla Stan, or Old Town.

  3. According to the Chronicle of Eric, written in the 1320s, Stockholm was founded by Birger Jarl around 1250 as a lock to the Lake Mälaren region (laas fore then sio, "lock before that lake") in order to prevent pirates from reaching the seven cities and nineteen parishes around it.

  4. 1737: The first national stage, Kungliga svenska skådeplatsen, is founded in the theatre of Bollhuset. 1752: The first modern hospital, Serafimerlasarettet, is founded. 1753: The Du Londel Troupe inaugurate the French theater at Bollhuset. 1754: Stockholm Palace is completed enough to house the royal court.

  5. en.wikipedia.org › wiki › StockholmStockholm - Wikipedia

    The area has been settled since the Stone Age, in the 6th millennium BC, and was founded as a city in 1252 by Swedish statesman Birger Jarl. The city serves as the county seat of Stockholm County . Stockholm is the cultural, media, political, and economic centre of Sweden.

  6. Jun 8, 2018 · The capital of Sweden, Stockholm originated as a fortress on a small island ( holme in Swedish), part of an archipelago on the Baltic Sea at the mouth of Lake M ä laren. Tradition attributes construction of the fortress to Birger Jarl, one of Sweden's early kings, and dates it about 1250.

  7. When was Sweden founded? Sweden formed the Kalmar Union with Denmark and Norway in 1397 but broke off and elected their own Swedish king in 1523. In fact, the Swedes celebrate their National Day on 6 June every year in honour of the crowning of King Gustav Vasa.

  8. Since its foundation in the 13th century, Sweden's capital and largest city of Stockholm has always been a regional hub for politics, economy and culture. Enjoying an incredibly strategic location at the mouth of Lake Mälaren, the city is spread over some 14 islands along Sweden's eastern / south-eastern coast.

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