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The traditional Chinese calendar (traditional Chinese: 農曆; simplified Chinese: 农历; lit. 'agricultural calendar'; informally traditional Chinese: 陰曆; simplified Chinese: 阴历; lit. 'lunar calendar') is a lunisolar calendar, combining the solar, lunar, and other cycles for various social and agricultural purposes. More recently, in ...
This Chinese calendar correspondence table shows the stem/branch year names, correspondences to the Western calendar, and other related information for the current, 79th Sexagenary cycle of the Chinese calendar based on the 2697 BC epoch or the 78th cycle if using the 2637 BC epoch.
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The long or short months are decided by calculation. This is done by adding 24 solar terms to the calendar and by using "7 leap years in 19 lunar years" (i.e. adding 7 leap years in each 19 lunar years. There is one extra leap month in a leap year, thus the year has 383-385 days while a common year has 353-355 days) to make the average number ...
- Lunisolar Calendar
- In Modern Society
- Counting The Years and The 60-Year Cycle
- The Chinese Zodiac
- Calculating Chinese New Year
- Leap Years
- Calendar Background
The Chinese calendar is lunisolar. It is based on exact astronomical observations of the Sun's longitude and the Moon's phases. It attempts to have its years coincide with the tropical year and shares some similarities with the Jewish calendar. In both these calendars, a common year has 12 months and a leap yearhas 13 months; and an ordinary year h...
Although the Chinese calendar originated in China, these days, the Gregorian calendar is used for civil purposes. However, the Chinese calendar is still observed among various Chinese communities around the world. It is used to determine festival dates, such as Lunar New Year, as well as auspicious dates, such as wedding dates. It is also used to d...
The Chinese calendar does not count years in an infinite sequence. Each year is assigned a name consisting of two components within each 60-year cycle. The first component is a celestial stem: 1. Jia(associated with growing wood). 2. Yi(associated with cut timber). 3. Bing(associated with natural fire). 4. Ding(associated with artificial fire). 5. ...
What's my Chinese Zodiac animal? The second component is a terrestrial branch. It features the names of animals in a zodiac cycleconsisting of 12 animals: 1. Zi(Rat). 2. Chou(Ox). 3. Yin(Tiger). 4. Mao(Rabbit). 5. Chen(Dragon). 6. Si(Snake). 7. Wu(Horse). 8. Wei(Sheep). 9. Shen(Monkey). 10. You(Rooster). 11. Xu(Dog). 12. Hai(Boar/pig). Each of the ...
According to Helmer Aslaksen, of the National University of Singapore, there are two rules of thumb used to calculate the new year in the Chinese calendar. The first rule of thumb is that Chinese New Year should be the New Moon closest to the beginning of spring (in the Northern Hemisphere), known as Lìchūn. This rule is correct most of the time, b...
The Chinese calendar features 12 months. However, an extra month is inserted in the calendar when a leap year occurs. Therefore, leap years in the Chinese calendar have 13 months, unlike leap years in the Gregorian calendar in which an extra day is included. A leap month is added to the Chinese calendar approximately every three years (7 times in 1...
The Chinese calendar's origins can be traced as far back as the 14th century BCE. The Shang oracle bones give evidence of a lunisolar calendar which has been much modified but persists to this day. It is believed that the Emperor Huangdi (Huang Ti or Huang Di) introduced the calendar between 3000 and 2600 BCE, or around 2637 BCE. It is also thought...
Dec 20, 2019 · In Chinese: 周日 /礼拜天 / 礼拜日 / 星期日 /星期天. Pinyin: zhōu rì / lǐ bài tiān / lǐ bài rì / xīng qī rì / xīng qī tiān. In English: Sunday. Additional note: As you can see, there are three different forms when “week” is expressed when talking about Chinese weekdays.
The names for the months in Chinese are based on the word 月 (yuè), meaning “month” and a simple numerical sequence. To say January through December, start with the number that corresponds to the month and then follow it up 月 (yuè).
Dec 9, 2023 · In Chinese, the Chinese lunisolar calendar is typically referred to as the 农历 (nóng lì), which directly translates to "agricultural calendar." Chinese farmers traditionally used the Chinese calendar as a guide for planting and harvesting crops. How does the Chinese calendar work? Each month within the calendar starts with the new moon.
