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On 19 April 1975, the satellite's 96.46-minute orbit had an apogee of 619 kilometres (385 mi) and a perigee of 563 kilometres (350 mi), at an inclination of 50.7 degrees. It was built to conduct experiments in X-ray astronomy, aeronomics, and solar physics. The spacecraft was a 26-sided polyhedron 1.4 metres (4.6 ft) in diameter.
Aryabhata, first unmanned Earth satellite built by India. It was named for a prominent Indian astronomer and mathematician of the 5th century ce. The satellite was assembled at Peenya, near Bangalore, but was launched from within the Soviet Union by a Russian-made rocket on April 19, 1975.
- The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
Aryabhata Home / Activities / Missions accomplished. Back to ISRO Timeline. The Aryabhata spacecraft, named after the famous Indian astronomer, was India's first satellite; it was completely designed and fabricated in India and launched by a Soviet Kosmos-3M rocket from Kapustin Yar on April 19, 1975.
Apr 17, 2020 · Learn how India launched its first indigenous satellite Aryabhata in 1975 with Soviet help, despite facing delays, costs and technical issues. The article also reflects on the recent setbacks and the future of the Indian Space Program.
India's first satellite Aryabhata and the lunar crater Aryabhata are both named in his honour, the Aryabhata satellite also featured on the reverse of the Indian 2-rupee note. An Institute for conducting research in astronomy, astrophysics and atmospheric sciences is the Aryabhatta Research Institute of Observational Sciences (ARIES) near ...
Aryabhata was a 1975 X-ray astronomy experiment by ISRO, named after a 5th century mathematician. It failed after 4 days due to a power problem and reentered the atmosphere in 1992.
Aryabhata, India's first satellite in 1975 by Roshan Gawand. On that day, India became only the world’s 11th nation to send a satellite into orbit. More importantly, the Aryabhata satellite...
