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Popular term for a virus infection involving the upper respiratory tract and characterized by congestion of the mucosa, watery nasal discharge, and general malaise, with a duration of 3-5 days. See also: rhinitis. Synonym (s): common cold, frigid (1) , upper respiratory infection, upper respiratory tract infection.
- Overview
- Symptoms
- Causes
- Risk Factors
- Complications
- Prevention
The common cold is an illness affecting your nose and throat. Most often, it's harmless, but it might not feel that way. Germs called viruses cause a common cold. Often, adults may have two or three colds each year. Infants and young children may have colds more often. Most people recover from a common cold in 7 to 10 days. Symptoms might last long...
Most often, common cold symptoms start 1 to 3 days after someone is exposed to a cold virus. Symptoms vary. They can include: 1. Runny or stuffy nose. 2. Sore or scratchy throat. 3. Cough. 4. Sneezing. 5. Generally feeling unwell. 6. Slight body aches or a mild headache. 7. Low-grade fever. The mucus from your nose may start out clear and become th...
Many viruses can cause a common cold. Rhinoviruses are the most common cause. A cold virus enters the body through the mouth, eyes or nose. The virus can spread by: 1. Droplets in the air when someone who is sick coughs, sneezes or talks. 2. Hand-to-hand contact with someone who has a cold. 3. Sharing objects with the virus on them, such as dishes,...
These factors can increase the chances of getting a cold: 1. Age.Infants and young children have a greater risk of colds than other people, especially if they spend time in child care settings. 2. Weakened immune system.Having a long-term illness or weakened immune system increases your risk. 3. Time of year.Both children and adults are more likely...
These conditions can occur along with your cold: 1. Middle ear infection.This is the swelling and build-up of fluids in the space behind the eardrum. It may be caused by a virus or bacteria. Typical signs and symptoms include earaches or the return of a fever following a common cold. 2. Asthma.A cold can trigger wheezing, even in people who don't h...
There's no vaccine for the common cold. You can take these steps to slow the spread of the virus and prevent illness: 1. Wash your hands.Wash your hands well and often with soap and water for at least 20 seconds. If soap and water aren't available, use an alcohol-based hand sanitizer with at least 60% alcohol. Teach your children the importance of ...
The common cold leads to more healthcare provider visits and absences from school and work than any other illness each year. It is caused by any one of several viruses and is easily spread to others. It’s not caused by cold weather or getting wet.
Jun 21, 2022 · Peripheral artery disease (also called peripheral arterial disease) is a common condition in which narrowed arteries reduce blood flow to the arms or legs. In peripheral artery disease (PAD), the legs or arms — usually the legs — don't receive enough blood flow to keep up with demand.
1. a. : having or being a temperature that is uncomfortably low for humans. it is cold outside today. a cold drafty attic. b. : having a relatively low temperature or one lower than normal or expected. the bath water has gotten cold. c. : not heated: such as. (1) of food : served without heating especially after initial cooking or processing.
Feb 7, 2023 · The common cold is an upper respiratory infection that affects your nose, throat, sinuses and windpipe. Colds usually go away on their own within a week to 10 days.
When exposed to cold temperatures, your body begins to lose heat faster than it is produced. Prolonged exposure to cold will eventually use up your body’s stored energy. The result is hypothermia, or abnormally low body temperature.
