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  1. Ethnic federalism, multi-ethnic or multi-national federalism, is a form of federal system in which the federated regional or state units are defined by ethnicity. Ethnic federal systems have been created in attempts to accommodate demands for ethnic autonomy and manage inter-ethnic tensions within a state.

  2. May 8, 2024 · Federalism, mode of political organization that unites separate states or other polities within an overarching political system in a way that allows each to maintain its own integrity. Learn more about the history and characteristics of federalism in this article.

    • The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
  3. Jun 29, 2022 · This contribution explores how federalism is employed for multinational state-building and sheds light on the topic of federalism and ethnic relations at large. The specific objective is to explain fundamentals as to the functioning of some federal systems subsumed...

  4. Jan 12, 2022 · It is true that ethnic federalism in Ethiopia played a vital role in minority protection and allowed the ‘self and shared’ governance system in the country. Parallel to this, it has also generated local-based ethnic conflict and reignited armed based ethno-nationalist and separatist groups in the country.

  5. Jul 18, 2022 · Some considered ethnic federalism a bold experiment, while others saw it as inherently divisive and a recipe for disaster (Aalen Reference Aalen 2002). In its early days, the adoption of ethnic federalism is credited for bringing to an end one of the most protracted civil wars in Africa (Fisseha Reference Fisseha 2019, 19).

  6. In the United States, federalism is the constitutional division of power between U.S. state governments and the federal government of the United States. Since the founding of the country, and particularly with the end of the American Civil War, power shifted away from the states and toward the national government.

  7. Nov 26, 2023 · Ethiopian federalism has had three major benefits. First, it allows for language and cultural freedom. The country’s 80 ethnic groups fought long and hard to secure their rights to culture ...

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