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Ethnic federalism, multi-ethnic or multi-national federalism, is a form of federal system in which the federated regional or state units are defined by ethnicity. Ethnic federal systems have been created in attempts to accommodate demands for ethnic autonomy and manage inter-ethnic tensions within a state.
Federalism is a mode of government that combines a general government (the central or "federal" government) with regional governments ( provincial, state, cantonal, territorial, or other sub-unit governments) in a single political system, dividing the powers between the two. Johannes Althusius is considered the father of modern federalism along ...
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What is ethnic federalism?
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Jun 29, 2022 · It explains how federal theory interprets ethnic and territorial federalism, and ethnoterritorial federalism, and it discusses state formation and its implications for multinational state-building. This framework is applied to different world regions and to the analysis of rationales and peculiarities of federal and decentralized systems with ...
In the United States, federalism is the constitutional division of power between U.S. state governments and the federal government of the United States. Since the founding of the country, and particularly with the end of the American Civil War, power shifted away from the states and toward the national government.
unhealthy competition and distrust among ethnic groups is bound to occur. The hegemonic impulse unavoidably pushes political elites to control the state apparatus to benefit their ethnic groups“ ” at the exclusion of others. Though the federal government is trying to balance ethnic representation at the national level,
William H. Riker discredited Friedrich’s work because of its vagueness (Riker 1969, 137). He construed federalism as a constitutional bargain between future leaders of governments (Riker 1964, 1). He stressed that ultimately it is the political culture at large that determines the oper-ation of federalism.
Federalism, as the term is used in political science and legal scholarship, refers to a means of governing a polity that grants partial autonomy to geo-graphically de‹ned subdivisions of the polity.27 Clearly, such a regime lies somewhere between a fully unitary state and an alliance of separate ones.
