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  1. History of Peru, a survey of the important events and people in the history of Peru from the time of the Inca empire. Located in western South America, Peru is essentially a tropical country, with its northern tip nearly touching the Equator.

  2. Jul 21, 2014 · In these chronicles he explains one theory about the origins of the name Peru. How the country came to be known as Peru Vasco Núñez de Balboa discovered the South Sea on 1513, and was the first Spaniard to ever see it.

  3. The etymology of Peru: The word Peru may be derived from Birú, the name of a local ruler who lived near the Bay of San Miguel, Panama, in the early 16th century. [29] When his possessions were visited by Spanish explorers in 1522, they were the southernmost part of the New World yet known to Europeans. [ 30 ]

  4. Jun 24, 2024 · It originally contained modern-day Peru and most of the Spanish Empire in South America, governed from the capital of Lima. This administrative district played a crucial role in the Spanish Empire’s dominance and control over South America. But how did the namePeru” come about?

  5. 5 days ago · Peru - Independence, Revolution, Viceroyalty: The Napoleonic invasion of Spain in 1808 sparked the Creoles (those of European descent born in America) in other Spanish colonies to struggle for independence between 1810 and 1821.

  6. In the first volume of his Comentarios, Garcilaso offers one of the first answers as to why Peru is called “Peru”. According to “El Inca,” a group of Spanish explorers landed on the Pacific coast somewhere south of the equator, where they encountered a native fisherman at the mouth of a river.

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  8. Aug 18, 2021 · A battle between Peruvian rebels and Spanish colonisers in the tiny Andean community of Sangarará was the beginning of a doomed but influential uprising. " Amigo, the battlefield was right here ...

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