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- Two polarising trends emerged in national politics – that of the politics of social justice based on caste which followed the implementation of Mandal commission report, and of the politics of religion based on Hindu nationalism, which was marked by demolition of the Babri Masjid in 1992 and the subsequent communal riots.
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“Thus apparently the policy changes in the mid- and late-1980s under the last governments of the Nehru dynasty were sufficient to start the acceleration of growth, small as those policy reforms appear in retrospect.
Aug 13, 2019 · The ’90s began with the Mandal Commission blowback when the VP Singh-led government attempted to implement its recommendation to give almost half of government jobs to socially or economically...
The 1980s marked the watershed decade in India’s polity and economy. There were two major changes in polity with their origin in the populist radicalization of politics since the mid-1960s (Chapter 3). Social mobilizations on vertical lines cutting across economic interests and based on religion, language, region, and caste emerged as ...
Jan 1, 2005 · It explores the links between the shifting political ideologies and health policy and its links with international players, highlighting the structural changes brought in by the Reforms.
Conventional wisdom traces them to policy reforms at the start of the 1990s... Yet the aggregate growth data tells us that the acceleration of economic growth. began earlier, in the early or mid-1980s, long before the exchange crisis of 1991. and the shift of the government of Narasimha Rao and Manmohan Singh toward.
Since mid‐1991, India has undergone wide‐ranging economic reforms that—in the words of its government—aim to liberalize and globalize its economy. Not unlike many other developing and transitional economies, the reforms were undertaken following a foreign exchange crisis that brought India on the verge of defaulting on its foreign loans.
Sep 21, 2023 · 1990s’ India, which was then emerging as the regional politico-economic leader, has transformed itself into the fifth largest economy of the world within the latter three decades by virtue of effective democratic governance, rational public policies, and internal political stability.
