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    • Differing Models
    • Continents and Plate Tectonics
    • Asia
    • Africa
    • North America
    • South America
    • Antarctica
    • Europe
    • Australia

    There are usually seven recognized continents, but there are alternative models. As represented by the five Olympic rings, the five-continent model includes Europe, Asia, Africa, America (combining North and South), and Oceania (including Australia). This model is based on the view of continents as inhabited landmasses, leaving out Antarctica. On t...

    The Earth's crust is divided into multiple tectonic plates—massive, irregularly shaped slabs of solid rock—comprising both continental and oceanic lithosphere. These plates aren't static; instead, they are constantly moving, albeit at a slow pace, due to the heat in the Earth's mantle causing convection currents. This movement leads to the phenomen...

    Asia, the largest continent, both in terms of area and population, is a combination of stunning geography (particularly Zhangjiajie National Forest Park), cultural heritage, and significant economic power. Asia spans approximately 30% of Earth's total land area and hosts nearly 60% of the global population. The continent is home to the world's high...

    Africa, the second-largest continent, is often referred to as the cradle of humankind due to substantial archaeological evidence suggesting it as the birthplace of Homo sapiens. Spanning over 20% of Earth's total land area, it is home to many ecosystems, ranging from the arid Sahara Desertto the lush rainforests of the Congo Basin. The continent's ...

    North America, the third-largest continent, is characterized by its diversity. For example, it has arctic tundra in the north yet tropical rainforests in the south. It is home to the world's largest freshwater lake system, the Great Lakes, and houses the Mississippi-Missouri River system, one of the longest in the world. The continent has extreme l...

    South America, the fourth-largest continent, is home to the Amazon Rainforest, the largest rainforest in the world, which alone houses around 10% of the world's biodiversity. Geographically, South America features some of the most remarkable landscapes on Earth. The Andes Mountains, the world's longest mountain range, run along its western edge, an...

    Antarcticais a continent of extremes. Of all the landmasses, it is the most cold, dry, and windy. It also possesses the highest continental elevation. Largely uninhabited, it is governed internationally through the Antarctic Treaty system, which prohibits military activity, mineral mining, nuclear tests, and nuclear waste disposal. Despite the inho...

    Europe, although second smallest in physical size, features marvels like the Arctic tundraof Scandinavia, the Mediterranean beaches of Greece and Spain, the Alpine mountains, and the expansive Russian steppes. Historically, Europe is home to some of the world's most ambitious civilizations, including the Ancient Greeks, the Romans, and the British....

    Australiaholds the unique position of being the smallest continent and the largest island. Known for its distinct, particularly dangerous, flora and fauna, it is the only continent with only a single country. Its geographical features include the arid outback, tropical rainforests, and coastal regions lined with spectacular beaches. Australia is ho...

    • Cory Price
  2. By most standards, there is a maximum of seven continents - Africa, Antarctica, Asia, Australia/Oceania, Europe, North America, and South America. Many geographers and scientists now refer to six continents, in which Europe and Asia are combined (because they're one solid landmass).

    • Africa. The continent of Africa has 54 countries. It’s the world’s second biggest and second most populous continent, after Asia. Africa is widely considered to be the birthplace of humanity, and it also has a great collection of wildlife species, which is one of the main things that brings world travelers to Africa.
    • Antarctica. The continent of Antarctica contains the geographic South Pole, and it’s mostly covered by a very thick ice sheet. Antarctica holds the record for the lowest measured temperature on Earth, −89.2 °C (−128.6 °F), although the coastal regions can reach temperatures over 10 °C (50 °F) in summer.
    • Asia. The continent of Asia has 48 countries. It’s the world’s biggest continent in terms of both land area and population. In fact, the other continents are not even close in population.
    • Australia. The continent of Australia has 2 countries: Australia and Papua New Guinea. It also includes part of Indonesia (West Papua), although the country of Indonesia is mostly considered to be in Asia.
    • Asia Continent. Asia is the largest continent out of 7 continents of the world that covers almost 44,029,797 Km2 or 171,210,000 square miles of area. This continent occupies up to 9% of the city on the Earth’s surface.
    • Africa Continent. Africa is known as the second continent of the Earth after Asia in terms of size and population. The total land area covered by the Africa continent is approximately 29,648,481 km i.e., 11,447,338 sq.
    • Europe Continent. Europe is the second smallest continent after Australia. The Atlantic Ocean borders it to its West, the Arctic Ocean to its North and Mediterranean, and the Black Sea to its South.
    • North America Continent. The total area covered by the North American continent is approximately 18,651,660 Km2 or 7,201,443 sq. Miles. As far as the continent’s population is concerned, it is about 368,713,960 as of 2020, based on the latest UN estimates.
  3. There are seven continents in the world: Africa, Antarctica, Asia, Australia/Oceania, Europe, North America, and South America. However, depending on where you live, you may have learned that there are five, six, or even four continents. This is because there is no official criteria for determining continents. While the position of landmasses on continental crust may be used to determine ...

  4. en.wikipedia.org › wiki › ContinentContinent - Wikipedia

    In geology, a continent is defined by continental crust, which is a platform of metamorphic and igneous rock, largely of granitic composition. Continental crust is less dense and much thicker than oceanic crust, which causes it to "float" higher than oceanic crust on the dense underlying mantle.

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