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Sodium hydroxide, also known as lye and caustic soda, is an inorganic compound with the formula NaOH. It is a white solid ionic compound consisting of sodium cations Na + and hydroxide anions OH −. Sodium hydroxide is a highly corrosive base and alkali that decomposes lipids and proteins at ambient temperatures and may cause severe chemical ...
May 10, 2024 · sodium hydroxide (NaOH), a corrosive white crystalline solid that contains the Na + ( sodium) cation and the OH − ( hydroxide) anion. It readily absorbs moisture until it dissolves. Sodium hydroxide is the most widely used industrial alkali and is often used in drain and oven cleaners.
- The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
Sodium hydroxide, solid appears as a white solid. Corrosive to metals and tissue. Used in chemical manufacturing, petroleum refining, cleaning compounds, drain cleaners.
A compound that contains ions and is held together by ionic bonds is called an ionic compound. The periodic table can help us recognize many of the compounds that are ionic: When a metal is combined with one or more nonmetals, the compound is usually ionic.
What is Sodium Hydroxide? Sodium Hydroxide is a solid ionic compound. It is also known as caustic soda, Iye, sodium hydrate or soda lye. Sodium hydroxide is produced as a co-product in the production of chlorine. In its pure form, it is crystalline solid, and colourless in nature.
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- Humans can be exposed during the manufacture of sodium hydroxide and in the handling of sodium hydroxide as a solid or concentrated solution. Sodiu...
- Caustic soda (sodium hydroxide) is an alkali salt which is also called Lye. It is the common name of sodium hydroxide. This name is given due to th...
- Sodium hydroxide is used in the manufacture of soaps and a range of detergents used in homes and business applications. NaOH is used for the produc...
- Concentrated sodium hydroxide, when swallowed, is a strong irritant and corrosive to the skin, hair, breathing tract and digestive system. Sodium h...
- A metallic caustic base is sodium hydroxide (NaOH), also known as lye or caustic soda. An alkali, caustic soda is commonly used in many industries,...
- Pure sodium hydroxide is a colourless crystalline solid which melts without decomposition at 318 ° C (604 ° F) and boils at 1,388 ° C (2,530 ° F)....
- It is not used for shaving, it is used for soap production. Oil and fat triglycerides react with sodium hydroxide to form fatty acid glycerol and s...
Jul 14, 2023 · Sodium hydroxide is classified as a solid ionic compound. Sodium hydroxide is generated simultaneously during the production of Chlorine. In its unadulterated state, the substance exhibits a crystalline structure and lacks any discernible coloration.
Compare the processes that occur when methanol (CH 3 OH), hydrogen chloride (HCl), and sodium hydroxide (NaOH) dissolve in water. Write equations and prepare sketches showing the form in which each of these compounds is present in its respective solution.