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Evolution 101. An introduction to evolution: what is evolution and how does it work? The history of life: looking at the patterns – Change over time and shared ancestors; Mechanisms: the processes of evolution – Selection, mutation, migration, and more; Microevolution – Evolution within a population; Speciation – How new species arise
The doctrine, proposed by the French naturalist Jean-Baptiste Lamarck in 1809, influenced evolutionary thought through most of the 19th century. Lamarckism was discredited by most geneticists after the 1930s, but certain of its ideas continued to be held in the Soviet Union into the mid-20th century. Acquired characteristics. Lamarckism; giraffe.
- The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
Lamarck (1744 - 1829) remains the best known figure of the pre-Darwinian era of evolutionism. Regrettably, he is usually viewed as a mere caricature of his ideas, namely as the person who got it "wrong" for insisting on the inheritance of acquired features as the central mechanism of transmutation.
Lamarck's contribution to evolutionary theory consisted of the first truly cohesive theory of biological evolution, [9] in which an alchemical complexifying force drove organisms up a ladder of complexity, and a second environmental force adapted them to local environments through use and disuse of characteristics, differentiating them from othe...
Jan 1, 2022 · Lamarck’s contribution to evolutionary theory consisted of the first truly cohesive theory of biological evolution, in which an alchemical complexifying force drove organisms up a ladder of complexity, and a second environmental force converted them to local environments through use and disuse of characteristics.
- Pooja Rai
Pietro Corsi. https://doi.org/10.7551/mitpress/9780262015141.003.0002. Published: April 2011. Cite. Permissions. Share. Abstract. This chapter provides an overview of Jean-Baptiste Lamarck's life and his works, including his theories and contributions to evolutionary thought.
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Apr 12, 2021 · Noguera-Solano, R., Rodríguez-Caso, J.M. & Ruiz-Gutiérrez, R. The Evolutionary Thought of Jean-Baptiste Lamarck. Sci & Educ 30, 909–929 (2021). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11191-021-00215-0. Download citation. Accepted: 08 March 2021. Published: 12 April 2021. Issue Date: August 2021. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11191-021-00215-0