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The Kingdom of Mewar, also called Medapata, [10] was an independent kingdom that existed in the Rajputana region of the Indian Subcontinent and later became a dominant state in medieval India. [11] The kingdom was initially founded and ruled by the Guhila dynasty followed by the Sisodiya Dynasty. [12] [13] The earliest kingdom was centered ...
Style (s) Maharana, Rana. Cadet branches. Sisodias of Pratapgarh. Chundawat. Shaktawat. The Sisodia clan of Mewar, also called the "House of Mewar", is a Rajput clan that ruled the Kingdom of Mewar, later called the Udaipur State under the British Raj. [1] The dynasty traces its ancestry back to Rahapa, a son of the Guhila king Ranasimha.
The Kingdom of Mewar was a Hindu Rajput Kingdom based in regions of Rajasthan, Gujarat, Madhya Pradesh and Sindh that ruled over 1383 years (566 CE-1949) untill accession to India. Mewar had been ruled by two Dynasties: Guhilas(566-1302) and Sisodiyas(1320-1949).
Jul 9, 2024 · Kingdom of the Planet of the Apes debuted strongly at the box office, earning $22.2 million on its first day (including $6.6 million in previews). Overall, the film brought in just under $170 ...
- Early Life and Accession
- Military Career
- Patronage of Art
- Revival of Mewar
- Death
- Legacy
- In Popular Culture
- See Also
- Sources
Maharana Pratap was born to Udai Singh II of Mewar and Jaiwanta Bai in 1540, the year in which Udai Singh ascended to the throne after defeating Vanvir Singh. His younger brothers were Shakti Singh, Vikram Singh and Jagmal Singh. Pratap also had two stepsisters: Chand Kanwar and Man Kanwar. His chief consort was Maharani Ajabde Bai Punwar of Bijoli...
Background
Pratap Singh, gained distinction for his refusal to form any political alliance with the Mughal Empire and his resistance to Mughal domination. The conflicts between Pratap Singh and Akbar led to the Battle of Haldighati.
Battle of Haldighati
The Siege of Chittorgarh in 1567-1568 had led to the loss of the fertile eastern belt of Mewar to the Mughals. However, the rest of the wooded and hilly kingdom in the Aravalli range was still under the control of Maharana Pratap. Mughal Emperor Akbar was intent on securing a stable route to Gujarat through Mewar; when Pratap Singh was crowned king (Maharana) in 1572, Akbar sent a number of envoys, including one by Raja Man Singh I of Amer, entreating him to become a vassal like many other ru...
Post-Haldighati Mughal invasions
Shahbaz Khan Kamboh led multiple invasions that resulted in the subjugation of key areas in Mewar, such as Kumbhalgarh, Mandalgarh, Gogunda, and Central Mewar, bringing them permanently under Mughal rule. The Mughal Empire established its supremacy in Mewar after Shahbaz Khan's invasions. This ultimately led to a significant weakening of Pratap's power, forcing him to retreat to his hilly abode.[citation needed]
Maharana Pratap's court at Chavand had given shelter to many poets, artists, writers and artisans. The Chavand school of art was developed during the reign of Rana Pratap. He also had renowned artists like Nasiruddin in his court.
Maharana Pratap took refuge in the Chappan area and started attacking the Mughal strongholds. By 1583 he had successfully captured western Mewar, which included Dewar, Amet, Madariya, Zawar and the fort of Kumbalgarh. He then made Chavand his capital and constructed a Chamunda mata temple there. The Maharana was able to live in peace for a short ti...
Reportedly, Pratap died of injuries sustained in a hunting accident, at Chavand on 19 January 1597, aged 56. He was succeeded by his eldest son, Amar Singh I. On his death bed, Pratap told his son never to submit to the Mughals and to win Chittorback.
Maharana Pratap is a prominent figure in both folk and contemporary Rajasthani culture and is viewed as a folk hero and celebrated warrior in that state, as well as in Indiaas a whole. Historian Satish Chandranotes – Bandyopadhyay also seconds Satish Chandra's view with the observation that In 2007, a statue of Maharana Pratap was unveiled by forme...
Film and television
1. 1988–1989: Bharat Ek Khoj, broadcast on Doordarshan, where he was played by Puneet Issar 2. 2012: Maharana Pratap: The First Freedom Fighter 3. 2013–2015: Jodha Akbar, broadcast on Zee TV, where he was played by Anurag Sharma 4. 2013–2015: Bharat Ka Veer Putra – Maharana Pratap, broadcast by Sony Entertainment Television (India), where he was portrayed by Faisal Khan and Sharad Malhotra 5. 2016: ABP News presented Bharatvarsha, in which episode 8 showcased the story of Maharana Pratap. 6....
Sarkar, Jadunath (1960). Military History of India. Orient Longmans. pp. 75–81. ISBN 9780861251551.Chandra, Satish (2005). Medieval India (Part Two): From Sultanat to the Mughals. Har-Anand Publications. ISBN 9788124110669.Rana, Bhawan Singh (2004), Maharana Pratap, Diamond Pocket Books, ISBN 9788128808258Majumdar, R. C., ed. (1974). History and Culture of the Indian People. Vol. VII. Bombay: Bharatiya Vidya Bhavan.The Kingdom of Mewar, also called Medapata, was an independent kingdom that existed in the Rajputana region of the Indian Subcontinent and later became a dominant state in medieval India. The kingdom was initially founded and ruled by the Guhila dynasty followed by the Sisodiya Dynasty. The earliest kingdom was centered around the south-central part of Rajasthan, state of India. It was ...
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Jun 27, 2018 · Maharana Pratap was a renowned Rajput warrior and a king of Mewar, Rajasthan, in north-western India. One of the greatest Rajput warriors, he is recognised for resisting the attempts of the Mughal ruler Akbar to conquer his territory. Unlike the other neighbouring Rajput rulers, Maharana Pratap repeatedly refused to submit to the mighty Mughals ...
