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L2 speakers (Weltalmanach 1986) L2 speakers (Ethnologue.com 2023) 1. English: 190 million: 1.077 billion 2. Mandarin: 20 million: 199 million 3. Hindi-Urdu: 150 million: 266 million 4. Spanish: 20 million: 74 million 5. French: 270 million: 229 million 6. Russian: 125 million: 108 million 7. Arabic: 21 million: 274 million 8. Portuguese: 28 ...
(L1) speakers Second-language (L2) speakers Total speakers (L1+L2) English (excl. creole languages) Indo-European: Germanic: 380 million 1.077 billion: 1.456 billion Mandarin Chinese (incl. Standard Chinese, but excl. other varieties) Sino-Tibetan: Sinitic: 939 million 199 million: 1.138 billion Hindi (excl. Urdu) Indo-European: Indo-Aryan: 345 ...
LanguageFamilyBranchFirst-language (l1) SpeakersEnglish (excl. creole languages )380 millionMandarin Chinese (incl. Standard Chinese, ...939 millionHindi (excl. Urdu )345 millionSpanish (excl. creole languages )485 millionLoudspeaker. The hole below the lowest woofer is a port for a bass reflex system. A loudspeaker (commonly referred to as a speaker or speaker driver) is an electroacoustic transducer [1] : 597 that converts an electrical audio signal into a corresponding sound. [2] A speaker system, also often simply referred to as a speaker or loudspeaker ...
Sep 4, 2021 · If you want 5 languages, that's (in order) English, Mandarin, Hindi, Spanish, Arabic, getting you to almost 3.9 billion people. Or, the top 2 gives you 2.5 billion. However, there is no control in this list for not speaking one of the other languages on the list, and you can assume that some L1 speakers of Mandarin are also L2 speakers of ...
A second language is any language that a person uses other than a first or native language. Contemporary linguists and educators commonly use the term L1 to refer to a first or native language, and the term L2 to refer to a second language or a foreign language that's being studied. Vivian Cook notes that "L2 users are not necessarily the same ...
History and Types of Loudspeakers. The standard dynamic loudspeaker that we know of today was first built in the 1920's and uses a magnetic field to move a coil or magnet which is connected to a diaphragm. There are other kinds of speakers/sound amplification devices besides the standard round speaker, in this article we cover a few of the most ...