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A Henipavirus öt fajt tartalmazó nemzetség a negatív szálú RNS-vírusok Paramyxoviridae családjának Mononegavirales rendjében. Henipavírusokat a természetben a Pteropus nembe tartozó gyümölcsdenevérek (repülőkutyák) és több kisebb denevérfaj hordoznak. [1] [2] A henipavírusokat hosszú genom és széles gazdaszervezet ...
- I. csoport, dsDNS vírusok
- Mononegavirales
Mononegavirales is an order of negative-strand RNA viruses which have nonsegmented genomes. Some members that cause human disease in this order include Ebola virus, human respiratory syncytial virus, measles virus, mumps virus, Nipah virus, and rabies virus. Important pathogens of nonhuman animals and plants are also in the group.
- Mononegavirales
- Orthornavirae
A negatív-szálú RNS és az RNS-függő RNS-polimeráz (RdRp) beépül a kapszidokba, létrehozva az új negatív RNS virionokat. Az összeépülés és a nukleokapszid érése után, az új virionok a sejt sarjadzásával vagy a sejtmembrán feloldódásával jutnak ki, hogy tovább fertőzzenek más sejtek. A (-)ssRNS vírus genom mérete ...
- V. csoport, Negatív szálú ssRNS vírusok
Dec 8, 2018 · 1. The Mononegavirales. The viral order Mononegavirales is comprised of eight families, of which four regularly cause human diseases: the Filoviridae, which includes the highly lethal Ebola (EBOV) and Marburg (MARV) viruses; the Paramyxoviridae, which includes measles (MeV), mumps (MuV), and parainfluenza viruses (PIV); the Pneumoviridae, which includes the common respiratory pathogens ...
- Victor Latorre, Florian Mattenberger, Ron Geller
- 10.3390/v10120699
- 2018
- Viruses. 2018 Dec; 10(12): 699.
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What is the Mononegavirales virus order?
Introduction. The virus order Mononegavirales was established in 1991 to accommodate related viruses with nonsegmented, linear, single-stranded, negative-sense RNA genomes classified into three families [ 20 ]. According to the previous ratification vote held in October 2018, the order included eight families [ 10 ].
- Gaya K. Amarasinghe, María A. Ayllón, Yīmíng Bào, Christopher F. Basler, Sina Bavari, Kim R. Blasdel...
- 2019
In 2018, the order Mononegavirales was expanded by inclusion of 1 new genus and 12 novel species. This article presents the updated taxonomy of the order Mononegavirales as now accepted by the International Committee on Taxonomy of Viruses (ICTV) and summarizes additional taxonomic proposals that ma ….
The order Mononegavirales includes five families: Bornaviridae, Filoviridae, Nyamaviridae, Paramyxoviridae, and Rhabdoviridae. The genome of these viruses is one molecule of negative-sense single strand RNA coding for five to ten genes in a conserved order. The RNA is not infectious until packaged by the nucleocapsid protein and transcribed by ...
