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  1. Nov 27, 2023 · There are two types of thyroid nuclear medicine tests. Both assess the health of your thyroid, a gland in your neck. The first type, a thyroid scan, produces a picture of the gland. It can spot lumps or inflammation, or to investigate the cause of an overactive thyroid . The second type, a radioactive iodine uptake test, is performed to see if ...

  2. Feb 11, 2022 · Doctors use radioactive iodine to treat hyperthyroidism. Taken as a capsule or in liquid form, radioactive iodine is absorbed by your thyroid gland. This causes the nodules to shrink and signs and symptoms of hyperthyroidism to subside, usually within two to three months. Anti-thyroid medications.

  3. A thyroid scan is a type of nuclear medicine imaging. The radioactive iodine uptake test (RAIU) is also known as a thyroid uptake. It is a measurement of thyroid function, but does not involve imaging. Nuclear medicine uses small amounts of radioactive material called radiotracers. Doctors use nuclear medicine to diagnose, evaluate, and treat ...

  4. Sep 17, 2018 · A thyroid scan can be used to evaluate abnormalities found in a physical exam or laboratory test. The images from this test can be used to diagnose: An RAIU evaluates the function of the thyroid ...

  5. Jul 21, 2022 · The thyroid absorbs iodine from the body in order to produce T4. A radioactive iodine uptake (RAIU) test is one of two kinds of scans used to diagnose thyroid diseases. The other is called a ...

  6. Nov 8, 2023 · This chapter reviews the basics of molecular imaging in thyroid disease and special considerations in radioiodine therapy of benign diseases such as Graves’ disease, autonomously functioning nodules, and toxic multinodular goiter. It also discusses the use of radioiodine therapy in the setting of differentiated thyroid carcinomas. A brief discussion of peptide receptor radionuclide therapy ...

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  8. A thyroid that is enlarged or pushed off to one side could be a sign of a tumor. Nodules absorb more or less iodine and this will make them look darker or lighter on the scan. A nodule is usually lighter if it has not taken up the iodine (often called a 'cold' nodule). If part of the thyroid appears lighter, it could be a thyroid problem.

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