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  1. Feb 22, 2017 · 1. Introduction. Opiliones (‘harvestmen’ or ‘daddy longlegs’) are a remarkable group of arachnids (electronic supplementary material, figure S1), with a fossil record dating to the Early Devonian, having diversified in its main lineages by the Carboniferous [1–3], and showing ancient vicariant patterns that accord with their modern distribution [4–8].

    • Rosa Fernández, Prashant P. Sharma, Ana Lúcia Tourinho, Gonzalo Giribet
    • 2017
  2. Dec 26, 2022 · Breeding biology of the cavernicolous harvestman Goniosoma albiscriptum (Arachnida, Opiliones, Laniatores): Sites of oviposition, egg batches characteristics and subsocial behaviour. Invert Reprod Dev 45 :15–28.

    • Glauco Machado, Mercedes Burns
    • Curr Zool. 2024 Feb; 70(1): 115-135.
    • 10.1093/cz/zoac102
    • 2024/02
  3. Mar 30, 2024 · Reproduction and Life Cycle. While asexual species do exist, most harvestmen reproduce sexually. Mating typically involves direct copulation, where the males transfer sperm directly to females, which the females store at the tip of their ovipositors and use later for fertilizing their eggs during oviposition.

  4. en.wikipedia.org › wiki › OpilionesOpiliones - Wikipedia

    The Opiliones (formerly Phalangida) are an order of arachnids colloquially known as harvestmen, harvesters, harvest spiders, or daddy longlegs. As of April 2017, over 6,650 species of harvestmen have been discovered worldwide, [1] although the total number of extant species may exceed 10,000. [2] The order Opiliones includes five suborders ...

  5. Phalangium opilio Linnaeus 1758. Size. Adult body ~3.5–3.9 mm, with males generally smaller than females. Identification. Males have a large spur/horn on the anterior surface of the first cheliceral segment. Males also tend to have long, thin pedipalps relative to those of other harvestmen.

  6. Dec 26, 2022 · Reproductive biology of harvestmen (Arachnida: Opiliones): a review of a rapidly evolving research field. December 2022. Current Zoology. DOI: 10.1093/cz/zoac102. License. CC BY-NC 4.0....

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  8. The rapid emergence and utility of Phalangium opilio as a model for evolutionary developmental biology of arthropods serve as demonstrative evidence of a new area of study in Opiliones biology, made possible through transcriptomic data.

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