Yahoo Web Search

Search results

  1. People also ask

  2. May 2, 2024 · In 2021, the prevalence of cigarette smoking was 12.1% before pregnancy, 5.4% during pregnancy, and 7.2% during the postpartum period; 56.1% of women who smoked before pregnancy quit smoking while pregnant.

  3. Oct 25, 2022 · • The association between maternal smoking in pregnancy and offspring emotional and behavioural difficulties seem largely explained by the family's socio-demographic and behavioural characteristics. • Maternal heavy smoking appears to be related to offspring behavioural difficulties beyond the role of confounding characteristics.

  4. Smoking while pregnant may: Lower the amount of oxygen and nutrients reaching your fetus, which can slow growth and development. Quicken fetal heart rate, which can be a sign of fetal distress .

  5. Mar 26, 2021 · Background. Smoking during pregnancy (SDP) and the postpartum period has serious health outcomes for the mother and infant. Although some systematic reviews have shown the impact of maternal SDP on particular conditions, a systematic review examining the overall health outcomes has not been published.

    • Tuba Saygın Avşar, Hugh McLeod, Hugh McLeod, Louise Jackson
    • 10.1186/s12884-021-03729-1
    • 2021
    • BMC Pregnancy Childbirth. 2021; 21: 254.
  6. Our results suggest that nicotine dependence may be the most important mental health barrier to smoking cessation among pregnant women. The association between maternal smoking during pregnancy and mental health problems was attributable entirely to nicotine dependence.

    • Stephen E. Gilman, Joshua Breslau, S.V. Subramanian, Brian Hitsman, Karestan C. Koenen, Karestan C. ...
    • 10.2105/AJPH.2006.102772
    • 2008
    • 2008/03
  7. Smoking during pregnancy is linked with a range of poor birth outcomes—including: Low birth weight and preterm birth 58,59. Restricted head growth 60. Placental problems 61. Increased risk of still birth 62. Increased risk of miscarriage 62,63.

  8. Apr 11, 2017 · Smoking during pregnancy is associated with an increased risk of ectopic pregnancy, placental previa and abruption, preterm premature rupture of membranes, fetal growth restriction, preterm delivery, oral facial clefts, and sudden infant death syndrome. 1, 2 One of the most measurable effects of smoking is approximately doubling the risk of deli...

  1. People also search for