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Research stations; COMNAP Antarctic Facilities, 2014, Excel file; COMNAP Antarctic Facilities Map, 2009 (Archived September 15, 2009, at the Wayback Machine) Antarctic Exploration Timeline, animated map of Antarctic exploration and settlement, showing where and when Antarctic research stations were established; Antarctic Digital Database Map ...
There are many airports in Antarctica. Research An aerial view of McMurdo Station, the largest research station in Antarctica. In 2017, there were more than 4,400 scientists undertaking research in Antarctica, a number that fell to just over 1,100 in the winter.
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In 1992, France built a new station on the Antarctic Plateau. The program was later joined by Italy in 1993. In 1995, Pr. Jean Vernin from University of Nice Sophia-Antipolis and Pr. Giorgio Dall'Oglio from University of Romeperformed the first scientific experience towards a site qualification at Dome C. In 1996, a French-Italian team established ...
Most of the cargo is moved to Dome C by traverse (called raid) from Dumont d'Urville Station, covering 1,200 kilometres (750 mi) in 7 to 12 days depending on weather conditions. Station personnel and light cargo arrive by air, landing on a Skiway, using the Twin Otters or Basler BT-67 flying from DDU or Zucchelli Stationat 1,200 kilometres (750 mi)...
Dome C is situated on top of the Antarctic Plateau. No animals or plants live at a distance of more than a few tens of kilometers from the Southern Ocean. However, south polar skuashave been spotted overflying the station, 1,200 km away from their nearest food sources. It is believed that these birds have learned to cross the continent instead of c...
Concordia Station shares many stressor characteristics similar to that of long-duration deep-space missions, in particular extreme isolation and confinement, and therefore serves as a useful analogue platform for research relevant to space medicine. During the winter, the crew are isolated from the outside world, having no transportation and limite...
In the 1970s, Dome C was the site of ice coredrilling by field teams of several nations.In the 1990s, Dome C was chosen for deep ice core drilling by the European Project for Ice Coring in Antarctica (EPICA). Drilling at Dome C began in 1996 and was completed on December 21, 2004, reaching a drilling depth of 3270.2 m, 5 m above bedrock. The age of...
Concordia Station has been identified as a suitable location for extremely accurate astronomical observations. The transparency of the Antarctic atmosphere permits the observation of stars even when the sun is at an elevation angle of 38°. Other advantages include the very low infrared sky emission, the high percentage of cloud-free time and the lo...
The climate at Dome C where Concordia Station is located is frigid all year round, being one of the coldest places on Earth. It has a polar ice cap climate (Köppen EF), with maximums ranging from −24.8 °C (−12.6 °F) in December to −62 °C (−80 °F) in May, mean ranging from −30.4 °C (−22.7 °F) in December to −65.3 °C (−85.5 °F) in May and minimums ra...
While the station has been in use for summer campaigns since December 1997, the first winterover (February to October) was only made in 2005. During this period, the station is inaccessible, requiring total autonomy.
(in Italian) Official website Concordia Station(in Italian) Official website of the Italian Antarctic Programme(in French) Official website IPEV Institut Polaire Français Paul Emile Victor(in French) IPEV Concordia Station Archived 16 March 2011 at the Wayback MachineFeb 22, 2024 · Many research stations in Antarctica are involved in international collaborations, a initiative spearheaded by the Antarctic Treaty . Established in 1959 by twelve nations with existing scientific involvement in the area, it aimed at fostering peaceful utilization of the continent and its adjacent waters.
(Top) Regions. Volcanoes. Canyons. West Antarctica. East Antarctica. Research stations. Territorial landclaims. Dependences and territories. See also. Notes. References. External links. Geography of Antarctica. The geography of Antarctica is dominated by its south polar location and, thus, by ice.
United States Antarctic Program (USAP) The United States Antarctic Program (or USAP; formerly known as the United States Antarctic Research Program or USARP and the United States Antarctic Service or USAS) is an organization of the United States government which has a presence in the Antarctica continent. Founded in 1959, the USAP manages all U ...
France has two research stations in Antarctica: the Dumont d’Urville station, in the coastal zone of the Adelie Earth (Figure 1), and the Concordia station, on the Antarctic high plateau (Figure 2).
