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  1. Mohammed bin Salman Al Saud ( Arabic: محمد بن سلمان آل سعود, romanized : Muḥammad bin Salmān ʾās-Su‘ūd; born 31 August 1985) is the de facto ruler of Saudi Arabia. The heir apparent to the Saudi Arabian throne, he is currently Crown Prince and Prime Minister.

    • Who Is Mohammed Bin Salman?
    • Early Life and Family
    • Ascension to Power
    • Social Reforms
    • Economic Reforms
    • Criticism of Foreign and Domestic Policies
    • Rumors of Death
    • GeneratedCaptionsTabForHeroSec

    Mohammed bin Salman is the Crown Prince of Saudi Arabia, heir to his father, King Salman. Often referred to as M.B.S., he also holds the positions of First Deputy Prime Minister, Minister of Defense and President of the Council for Economic and Development Affairs. Salman was named Crown Prince in 2017, after winning a power struggle with the appoi...

    Born August 31, 1985, Mohammed bin Salman is the eldest child of Salman bin Abdulaziz Al Saud and his third wife, Fahda bint Falah bin Sultan bin Hathleen al-Ajmi, the daughter of the head of a powerful Arabian tribe, known as the Al Ajman. Salman bin Abdulaziz Al Saud was the son of Ibn Saud, the founder of the first king of Saudi Arabia. Salman b...

    Salman spent several years working in the private sector, before becoming an advisor to his father in 2004. When his father became Crown Prince in 2012, Salman’s power expanded, and he increasingly became known as one of Saudi Arabia’s key figures. In 2015, after his father seceded to the throne, Salman became the youngest person on record to be na...

    Salman challenged the religious status quo in Saudi Arabia — to some extent. The Saudi royal family has long ruled the kingdom in concert with ultra-conservative Wahhabism clerics, who have been accused of funding and supporting radical extremists and preventing social reforms. Salman has called for a return to an earlier period of a more tolerant ...

    In April 2016, Salman announced a dramatic restructuring of the country’s economy. Known as the Vision 2030 plan, it was designed to wean Saudi Arabia from its dependence on oil exports (as the precipitous drop in oil prices bled billions in revenue) and streamline government bureaucracy. Among the measures was the partial privatization of Aramco, ...

    In March 2015, a Saudi-led coalition began airstrikes on neighboring Yemen, after a rebel group of Houthis (a Shiite Muslim group with close ties to Iran) overthrew President Abd-Rabbu Mansour Hadi and captured the Yemeni capital of Sanaa. To prevent the Houthis from taking control of the entire country (and to roll back Iranian influence on their ...

    In April 2018, false rumors of Salman’s death swirled, following a report of gunshots near a royal palace in Riyadh. News outlets in Iran, a fierce, long-time enemy of Saudi Arabia, helped spread the news, which alleged that he had been injured or even killed during a failed coup attempt. According to Saudi police officials, the gunshots involved a...

    Learn about the life, power and policies of Mohammed bin Salman, the heir to King Salman and the architect of Saudi Arabia's Vision 2030 plan. Find out how he has challenged the religious status quo, launched economic reforms and faced criticism for his foreign conflicts.

  2. 4 days ago · Mohammed bin Salman is the de facto ruler of Saudi Arabia, known for his aggressive foreign policy, ambitious economic vision, and controversial social reforms. He formally serves as crown prince and prime minister and is the son of King Salman.

    • The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
  3. Sep 27, 2022 · Sept. 27, 2022. RIYADH, Saudi ArabiaSaudi Arabias powerful crown prince, Mohammed bin Salman, has been named prime minister, a post traditionally held by the king, in a government...

  4. Mar 3, 2022 · Mohammed bin Salman, the crown prince of Saudi Arabia, is 36 years old and has led his country for almost five years. His father, the 86-year-old King Salman, has rarely been seen in public...

  5. 2 days ago · 2:01. Saudi Arabia’s Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman announced the recovery of his father — King Salman bin Abdulaziz — from a recent illness, putting at ease concerns over the health of ...

  6. Feb 8, 2023 · Learn how MBS, the son of King Salman, became the de facto ruler of Saudi Arabia and launched a war in Yemen, while facing criticism and threats. Find out his vision, his challenges and his controversies in this ABC News report.

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