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The McCarran-Walter Act reformed some of the obvious discriminatory provisions in immigration law. While the law provided quotas for all nations and ended racial restrictions on citizenship, it expanded immigration enforcement and retained offensive national origins quotas.
The Immigration and Nationality Act of 1952 was debated and passed in the context of Cold War-era fears and suspicions of infiltrating Soviet and communist spies and sympathizers within American institutions and federal government.
If the immigration officer finds an alien inadmissable or if his decision admitting an alien is questioned by another immigration officer, a further proceeding is conducted before a special inquiry officer.
The 1952 Immigration and Nationality Act, also known as the McCarran-Walter Act, represents a critical point in American immigration history. This comprehensive guide aims to shed light on the nuances of this significant law and its enduring impact on U.S. immigration policy.
The original 1952 Act has been amended many times over the years. The biggest change occurred with the Immigration and Nationality Act Amendments of 1965. That bill was proposed by Emanuel Celler, cosponsored by Philip Hart, and heavily supported by Senator Ted Kennedy.
The 1952 Act also encouraged immigrants who had special skills or who were relatives of American citizens. The 1952 bill was passed during a time of anxiety in the United States. Since the end of WWII, the US had already become engaged in an ideological conflict with the Soviet Union.
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When did immigration policy change?
What was the Immigration Act of 1952?
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What is the Immigration & Nationality Act?
The Immigration Act of 1952 was the first new immigration act since 1910. It was not a significant departure from prior legislation as it largely codified existing practices and established a legislative framework from which the government could enact additional orders and regulations.
