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   What is the structure and function of the vertebral column?

   • Structure and function of the vertebral column. The vertebral column (spine or backbone) is a curved structure composed of bony vertebrae that are interconnected by cartilaginous intervertebral discs. It is part of the axial skeleton and extends from the base of the skull to the tip of the coccyx. The spinal cord runs through its center.

   Vertebral Column: Anatomy, vertebrae, joints & ligaments

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   What is the structure of a vertebra?

   • Each vertebra ( pl.: vertebrae) is an irregular bone with a complex structure composed of bone and some hyaline cartilage, that make up the vertebral column or spine, of vertebrates. The proportions of the vertebrae differ according to their spinal segment and the particular species.

   Vertebra - Wikipedia

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   How many vertebrae are in a vertebral column?

   • It also protects the spinal cord, which passes down the back through openings in the vertebrae. Figure 6.4.1 6.4. 1: Vertebral Column. The adult vertebral column consists of 24 vertebrae, plus the sacrum and coccyx. The vertebrae are divided into three regions: cervical C1–C7 vertebrae, thoracic T1–T12 vertebrae, and lumbar L1–L5 vertebrae.

   6.4: The Vertebral Column - Medicine LibreTexts

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   What are the parts of a vertebral column?

   • They each consist of an anterior vertebral body, and a posterior vertebral arch. The vertebral body forms the anterior part of each vertebrae. It is the weight-bearing component, and vertebrae in the lower portion of the column have larger bodies than those in the upper portion (to better support the increased weight).

   The Vertebral Column - Joints - Vertebrae - Vertebral Structure

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2. en.wikipedia.org › wiki › Vertebral_columnVertebral column - Wikipedia

   en.wikipedia.org › wiki › Vertebral_column

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   The vertebral column is the defining and eponymous characteristic of the vertebrate endoskeleton, where the notochord (an elastic collagen -wrapped glycoprotein rod) found in all chordates has been replaced by a segmented series of mineralized irregular bones (or sometimes, cartilages) called vertebrae, separated by fibrocartilaginous interverte...

3. www.kenhub.com › the-vertebral-column-spineVertebral Column: Anatomy, vertebrae, joints & ligaments - Kenhub

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   Sep 12, 2023 · The vertebral column (spine or backbone) is a curved structure composed of bony vertebrae that are interconnected by cartilaginous intervertebral discs. It is part of the axial skeleton and extends from the base of the skull to the tip of the coccyx. The spinal cord runs through its center.

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4. en.wikipedia.org › wiki › Spinal_cordSpinal cord - Wikipedia

   en.wikipedia.org › wiki › Spinal_cord

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   The spinal cord is a long, thin, tubular structure made up of nervous tissue that extends from the medulla oblongata in the brainstem to the lumbar region of the vertebral column (backbone) of vertebrate animals.

5. med.libretexts.org › Bookshelves › Anatomy_and6.4: The Vertebral Column - Medicine LibreTexts

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   Mar 16, 2024 · The vertebral column is also known as the spinal column or spine (Figure \(\PageIndex{1}\)). It consists of a sequence of vertebrae (singular = vertebra), each of which is separated and united by an intervertebral disc, composed of a pad of fibrocartilage.

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     Typical Vertebra - Spinal column - Anatomy

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7. www.britannica.com › science › vertebral-columnVertebral column | Anatomy & Function | Britannica

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   May 10, 2024 · Vertebral column, in vertebrate animals, the flexible column extending from neck to tail, made of bones called vertebrae. The major function of the vertebral column is to protect the spinal cord; it also is an attachment for many muscles.

8. teachmeanatomy.info › back › bonesThe Vertebral Column - Joints - Vertebrae - Vertebral Structure

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   Nov 14, 2022 · The vertebral column (also known as the backbone or the spine), is a column of approximately 33 small bones, called vertebrae. The column runs from the cranium to the apex of the coccyx, on the posterior aspect of the body. It contains and protects the spinal cord.