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A vigesimal (/ v ɪ ˈ dʒ ɛ s ɪ m əl / vij-ESS-im-əl) or base-20 (base-score) numeral system is based on twenty (in the same way in which the decimal numeral system is based on ten). Vigesimal is derived from the Latin adjective vicesimus , meaning 'twentieth'.
Feb 28, 2024 · The Mayan number system is vigesimal ( base 20 ). From Latin vīcēsimus (“twentieth”) (from *vīcēnssos, from Proto-Indo-European *wi (h₁)ḱm̥ttós, with the -imus ending of decimus (“tenth”)) + -al (“suffix forming an adjective ”). Compare Latin vīgintī (“twenty”), from Proto-Indo-European *h₁wih₁ḱm̥ti, from ...
Vigesimal: Basque, Celtic, Muisca, Inuit, Yoruba, Tlingit, and Dzongkha numerals; Santali, and Ainu languages; shilling and pound: 5&20: Quinary-vigesimal: Greenlandic, Iñupiaq, Kaktovik, Maya, Nunivak Cupʼig, and Yupʼik numerals – "wide-spread... in the whole territory from Alaska along the Pacific Coast to the Orinoco and the Amazon" 21
Dec 21, 2020 · The meaning of VIGESIMAL is based on the number 20. Recent Examples on the Web The Long Count is a base-20, or vigesimal number system, with one exception. — Nathaniel Scharping, Discover Magazine, 21 Dec. 2020
The earliest known use of the adjective vigesimal is in the mid 1600s. OED's earliest evidence for vigesimal is from 1656, in the writing of Thomas Blount, antiquary and lexicographer. vigesimal is a borrowing from Latin, combined with an English element.
Vigesimal. more ... A way of writing numbers using 20 digits. Uses the normal decimal digits 0 to 9 and the letters "A" to "K" (I is not used because it looks like 1): like this: 0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,A,B,C,D,E,F,G,H,J,K. Also called Base 20. Example: 2B in vigesimal is equal to 51 in decimal (2×20+11=51) See: Decimal Number System. Base ...
