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- Louise Bourgeois was a French-born sculptor known for her monumental abstract and often biomorphic works that deal with the relationships of men and women.
www.britannica.com › biography › Louise-Bourgeois
Although she is best known for her large-scale sculpture and installation art, Bourgeois was also a prolific painter and printmaker. She explored a variety of themes over the course of her long career including domesticity and the family, sexuality and the body, as well as death and the unconscious. [2]
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- Alexandra Karg
- The Spider: A Symbol of Louise Bourgeois’ Mother. Let’s start looking at the work of Louise Bourgeois, with one of her late, but also most famous works: Maman (1999).
- She Became Famous Later In Life. From today’s perspective, the art of Louise Bourgeois is not only one of the most important in the art history of the 20th century, works like Maman (1999) are also among the most famous works ever created by a female artist.
- She Formed Her First Sculptures As A Child Out Of Bread. Louise Bourgeois had a very troubled relationship with her father. It was thanks to him, as the artist repeatedly emphasized, that she experienced a double deception that she never fully overcame.
- She Studied Mathematics And Philosophy. Before Louise Bourgeois devoted herself to studying art history and fine arts in the USA, she studied mathematics and philosophy at the Sorbonne University in Paris.
From her earliest paintings to her later Cells and fabric works, Louise Bourgeois explores the human body. In the 1960s, the body forms and body parts in her sculptures became more organic, very different from earlier sculptures in both shape and the materials she used.
- Childhood
- Early Training
- Mature Period
- Late Period
- The Legacy of Louise Bourgeois
Louise Bourgeois was born in Paris in 1911 and named after her father Louis, who had wanted a son. Most of the year, her family lived in the fashionable St. Germain in an apartment above the gallery where her parents sold their tapestries. The family also had a villa and workshop in the countryside where they spent their weekends restoring antique ...
Bourgeois received an extensive education. In the early 1930s, she studied math and philosophy at the Sorbonne, where she wrote her thesis on Blaise Pascal and Emmanuel Kant. After the death of her mother in 1932, she began studying art, enrolling in several schools and ateliers between 1934 and 1938, including the École des Beaux-Arts, the Academi...
Upon arrival in New York, Bourgeois enrolled at the Art Students League and focused her attention on printmaking and painting. She also had three children over a four-year period. Throughout the 1940s and '50s, Goldwater introduced Bourgeois to a plethora of New York artists, critics, and dealers, including most importantly, Alfred Barr, the direct...
Bourgeois' husband died in 1973, the same year she began teaching at various institutions in New York City, including the Pratt Institute, Brooklyn College, and Cooper Union. It was during this time that she started hosting Sunday salons in her Chelsea apartment, which would become legendary. At these intimate sessions, students and young artists w...
Bourgeois' work always centered upon the reconstruction of memory, and in her 98 years, she produced an astounding body of sculptures, drawings, books, prints, and installations. Bourgeois' work helped inform the burgeoning feminist art movement and continues to influence feminist-inspired work and Installation Art. The first Assemblages of Louise ...
- French-American
- December 25, 1911
- Paris, France
- May 31, 2010
May 19, 2020 · While her earliest pieces were paintings and prints, she would begin creating sculptures in the 1940s, focusing first on wood works and laying the groundwork for her spider sculptures decades ...
- Claire Selvin
French–American artist Louise Bourgeois (1911–2010) is considered one of the most innovative artists of the past century. A prolific sculptor, painter and printmaker, she is best known for her large-scale sculpture and installation art.
Feb 18, 2021 · Giving form to emotion. Bourgeois initially began studying mathematics at the Sorbonne in her native city, but turned to art after the death of her mother. She studied at a series of Parisian art...
