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  2. Apr 23, 2024 · Marxism, a body of doctrine developed by Karl Marx and, to a lesser extent, by Friedrich Engels in the mid-19th century. It originally consisted of three related ideas: a philosophical anthropology , a theory of history, and an economic and political program.

  3. Marxism is the name for a set of political and economic ideas . The basic ideas are that: The world is split into multiple classes (groups) of people. The two main classes are the working class and the capitalist, or ruling, class. The working class is exploited by the ruling class.

  4. Jun 9, 2020 · It was an attempt to explore the problems with capitalism and find a social and political theory to move beyond a capitalist society to one that benefits every member. The main points of Marxism include: Capitalism is broken into two classes: workers and capitalists ( proletariats and bourgeoisies ).

  5. en.wikipedia.org › wiki › MarxismMarxism - Wikipedia

    Some significant ideas contributed by Mao were the ideas of New Democracy, mass line and people's war. The People's Republic of China (PRC) was declared in 1949. The new socialist state was to be founded on the ideas of Marx, Engels, Lenin and Stalin.

  6. Oct 25, 2023 · Marxism Key Concepts. 1. The Bourgeoisie versus the Proletariat. The founder of Marxism, Carl Marx, saw capitalist society as clearly divided into two classes. Each of them has a different relationship to private property. Marx argued that the Bourgeois exploit the labor offered by the workers to make profit. This is their main source of income. 2.

  7. Feb 14, 2023 · Marxism is a social, political and economic philosophy named after German philosopher Karl Marx (1818-83). At its core, Marxism is understood as a critique of capitalism. It examines capitalism’s impact on the worker, suggesting they are exploited and alienated from their own labour.

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