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  1. May 11, 2021 · Accounting theory is a set of assumptions and methodologies used in the study and application of financial reporting principles. The study of accounting theory involves a review of both the ...

  2. Nov 1, 2023 · Accounting theory is also based on a number of accounting principles. For example, the cost principle states that you should only record a transaction at its original acquisition cost, while the economic entity principle states that you should keep separate the transactions of different business entities.

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  4. Accounting Theory. CHAPTER. After reading this chapter, you should be able to: • Understand the meaning of accounting theory and why it is an important topic. • Understand the relationship between accounting theory and policy making. • Understand what measurement is and its role in accounting.

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  5. A set of financial statements includes the income statement, statement of owner’s equity, balance sheet, and statement of cash flows. These statements are discussed in detail in Introduction to Financial Statements. This chapter explains the relationship between financial statements and several steps in the accounting process.

  6. These include hundreds of journal entries, gaining familiarity with all the common accounts that companies use, learning how financial statements are put together, and how to calculate the proper debit and credit amounts. This article will explore the “why” of financial accounting theory.

  7. The objective of accounting theory is to explain and predict accounting practice. Explanation provides reasons for observed practice. For example, an accounting theory should explain why certain firms use LIFO method of inventory rather than the FIFO method.

  8. Feb 6, 2023 · KEY TAKEAWAYS. Accounting theory guides financial reporting and accounting processes. It involves methodologies, frameworks, and assumptions that get used in financial reporting. Accounting theory evolves and adapts to environmental changes and new trends. What Is Accounting Theory?