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  1. The North American Vertical Datum of 1988 ( NAVD 88) is the vertical datum for orthometric heights established for vertical control surveying in the United States of America based upon the General Adjustment of the North American Datum of 1988.

  2. Jul 12, 2018 · Datum Information. Note: The Vertical Mark Number (VM) and Permanent IDentifier (PID) shown on the bench mark sheet are unique identifiers for bench marks in the CO-OPS and NGS databases, respectively. For bench marks where both VM and PID are indicated, both tidal and geodetic vertical datum elevations are available.

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  4. Nov 4, 2020 · The NAVD 88 used some of the original data from 1929 but also re-leveled about 100,000 km. Originally scheduled to be completed in 1988, it was finished on June 15, 1991. The new datum produced fewer distortions than earlier vertical datums and more accurate elevations, according to Remondi.

  5. Within the boundaries of the District, the NAVD 88 elevation number is a shift of approximately 0.7 to 1.1 feet lower that the elevation in the NGVD 29 standard. This variation is due to geographical differences. For example, a water level for Lake Panasoffkee of 39.24 feet in NGVD 29 will be 38.36 in the NAVD 88 standard.

  6. NAD 83 and NAVD 88, although still the official horizontal and vertical datums of the National Spatial Reference System (NSRS), have been identified as having shortcomings that are best addressed through defining new horizontal and vertical datums. Specifically: NAD 83 is non-geocentric by about 2.2 meters.

  7. NGVD 29 is the abbreviation for the National Geodetic Vertical Datum of 1929, the predecessor to NAVD 88. Due to the advancement of technology and surveying methods, the increased amount of available data and the level of accuracy of that data led to the new datum. The original datum used 26 tide stations throughout the United States and Canada ...

  8. It briefly discusses some of the available techniques for vertical datum realization. Five possible approaches for datum realization within the context of North American Vertical Datum of 1988 (NAVD 88) are shown and the adoption of the most rigorous one is advocated. Finally, complications caused by temporal variations of the vertical datum ...

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