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What is LLP in India?
Why is LLP a popular business structure in India?
What does LLP stand for?
Is LLP a partnership or a company?
- LLP Is A Body Corporate
- Perpetual Succession
- Separate Legal Entity
- Mutual Agency
- LLP Agreement
- Artificial Legal Person
- Common Seal
- Limited Liability
- Minimum and Maximum Number of Partners in An LLP
- Business Management and Business Structure
According to Section 3 of the Limited Liability Partnership Act 2008 (LLP Act), an LLP is a body corporate, formed and incorporated under the Act. It is a legal entity separate from its partners.
Unlike a general partnership firm, a limited liability partnership can continue its existence even after the retirement, insanity, insolvency or even death of one or more partners. Further, it can enter into contracts and hold propertyin its name.
Just like a corporation or a company, it is a separate legal body. Further, it is completely liable for its assets. Also, the liability of the partners has certain limitations in their contribution to the LLP. Hence, the creditors of the LLP are not the creditors of individual partners.
Another difference between an LLP and a partnership firm is that independent or unauthorized actions of one partner do not make the other partners liable. All partners are agentsof the LLP and the actions of one partner do not bind the others.
An agreement between all partners governs the rights and duties of all the partners.Also, the partners can devise the agreement as per their choice. If such an agreement is not made, then the Act governs the mutual rights and duties of all partners.
For all legal purposes, LLP is an artificial legal person. A legal process creates it and has all the rights of an individual. It is invisible, intangible, and immortal but not fictitious since it exists.
If the partnersdecide, the LLP can have a common seal [Section 14(c)]. It is not mandatory though. However, if it decides to have a seal, then it is necessary that the seal remains under the custody of a responsible official. Further, the common seal can be affixed only in the presence of at least two designated partners of the LLP.
According to Section 26 of the Act, every partner is an agent of the LLP for the purpose of the business of the entity. However, he is not an agent of other partners. Further, the liability of each partner has limitations to his agreed contribution to the LLP. It provides personal liability protection to its partners.
Every Limited Liability Partnerships must have at least two partners and at least two individuals as designated partners. At any time, at least one designated partner should be resident in India. There is no maximum limit on the number of maximum partners in the entity.
The partners of the LLP can manage their business. However, only the designated partners are responsible for legal compliances.
Feb 22, 2019 · What is LLP Company. The simpler business structure and comparatively less legal compliance can explain the popularity of the Limited Liability Partnership business structure for Small and Medium-sized businesses in India. An LLP is a partnership that must have two partners at the minimum, and there is no limit on the maximum number of partners.
