Search results
United Kingdom. The Protectorate, officially the Commonwealth of England, Scotland and Ireland, was the English form of government lasting from 16 December 1653 to 25 May 1659, under which the kingdoms of England, Scotland, and Ireland, with their associated territories were joined together in the Commonwealth of England, governed by a Lord ...
Protectorate, the English government from 1653 to 1659.After the execution of King Charles I, England was declared a commonwealth (1649) under the rule of Parliament. But, after Oliver Cromwell had dissolved the Rump and Barebones parliaments in succession in 1653, he was installed on Dec. 16, 1653, as lord protector of the commonwealth of England, Scotland, and Ireland under the authority of ...
- The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
Oct 13, 2022 · The Protectorate began in 1653 when, following the dissolution of the Rump Parliament and then Barebone’s Parliament, Oliver Cromwell was appointed Lord Protector of the Commonwealth under the terms of the Instrument of Government. Cromwell had two key objectives as Lord Protector. The first was “healing and settling” the nation after the ...
The Protectorate is important in other ways. It was a British, not an English, regime, uniting England, Wales, Scotland and Ireland under a single system of government and, for the first time, giving all the component nations seats in a single, new, elected British parliament.
United Kingdom - Commonwealth, Protectorate, Monarchy: The execution of the king aroused hostility not only in England but also throughout Europe. Regicide was considered the worst of all crimes, and not even the brilliance of John Milton in The Tenure of Kings and Magistrates (1649) could persuade either Catholic or Protestant powers that the execution of Charles I was just. Open season was ...
Dec 22, 2022 · according to the 2021 Census, the total population of England and Wales was 59.6 million, and 81.7% of the population was white. people from Asian ethnic groups made up the second largest...
Key learning points. The years from 1649 - 1660 when England was a republic are known as the Interregnum. Oliver Cromwell became the most powerful figure in England during the Interregnum. Puritans hoped to make England a more godly country. Sects like the Fifth Monarchists emerged but often opposed the actions of the government.
