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- The island was recognized as an independent principality with Napoleon as its ruler until February 26, 1815, on which day he returned to France for the Hundred Days. Thereafter Elba was restored to Tuscany, with which it passed to unified Italy in 1860.
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Elba was ruled by Pisa in the early Middle Ages, but it passed to Genoa in 1290 and in 1399 to the dukes of Piombino, who ceded it to Cosimo I de Medici of Florence in 1548. A portion of the island, in Spanish hands from 1596 until 1709, was next ruled by Naples.
- The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
Early history The island was originally inhabited by Ligures Ilvates and was called Ilva (Ἰλούα). It was well known from very ancient times for its iron resources and valued mines.
The history of this island, however, isn't limited to the mere ten months of the French Emperor's stay, but starts much further back in time: it starts in the Middle and Upper Paleolith; there is proof of this in the Archaeology Museum in Marciana, along with evidence from Saint Giuseppe's eneolithic burial and from the subapennine villages on ...
The history of Elba there are various theories and legends on the birth and age of the Island of Elba, we can say that various findings testify to life on the Island of Elba already in the Stone Age. AETHALIA (flame), was the famous name by which Elba was known in the ancient world: the Greeks in the 5th century BC called it so for the flames ...
THE LEGEND OF THE LOVER. The protagonists of this legend, dating back to the time of the barbarian raids, are two lovers. He, Lorenzo, was captured by pirates by the sea during the wine making season. Maria, in attempting to free him, fell into the sea and was drowned in the waves. A blue scarf was all that the sea left behind of her, and from ...
The history of Elba: from the Bronze Age to Napoleon It is difficult to find a piece of land in the middle of the sea with such a rich and tormented history as Elba. The first mention of the island of Elba dates back to a remote age in which history and legend are inextricably entwined.
The principality of the Island of Elba was a small European state, which existed in the 19th century from 1814 to 1815, ruled by Napoleon Bonaparte, former emperor of the French and king of Italy. Napoleon Bonaparte and the Principality of the Island of Elba.
