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Article History. Jena. The market square in Jena, Germany. Jena, city, Thuringia Land (state), east-central Germany. It lies on the Saale River, east of Weimar. First mentioned in the 9th century as Jani, it was chartered in 1230 and belonged to the margraves of Meissen from the mid-14th century.
- The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
Jena fell within the Soviet zone of occupation in post-World War II Germany. In 1949, it became part of the new German Democratic Republic (GDR). The Soviets dismantled great parts of the Zeiss and Schott factories and took them to the Soviet Union .
Jul 27, 2020 · He founded the "Hohe Schule," which was elevated to university status in 1558. Jena has developed into one of the best known academic and scientific locations in Germany.
Around 150 years ago, the scientists Carl Zeiss, Ernst Abbe and, somewhat later, Otto Schott combined their expertise in mathematics, physics, chemistry and precision mechanics to develop microscopes and optical instruments that revolutionized research.
Dating back to around 1600, this terrifying dragon with seven heads is thought to represent a board of examiners at the university, which was founded in 1558. Explore Jena during a stroll through the wonderful Old Town, visit the Zeiss planetarium and discover the city's legendary status as a centre of science!
Jena — Picturesque Locales And Charming History. A fabulous study in contrasts with modern buildings interspersed with historic monuments and trendy cafés alongside museums, there’s never a dull moment in Jena. This little town in Thuringia ( Thüringen) goes way back in history as a center of learning and is now in recent times known for ...
Feb 15, 2024 · Jena, situated in the state of Thuringia in central Germany, is a major university town known for being the home of German Romanticism and the birthplace of German liberalism. The city was founded in the late 12th century and was part of the Soviet sector of Germany during the Cold War.
