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Mar 12, 2024 · We’ll dive into these twenty scales and why they are critical for mastering jazz improvisation on the guitar. We’ll cover—. Whether you play straight-ahead jazz, jazz blues, rock, fusion (or any genre), mastering scales on the guitar neck is crucial for your development as a guitarist (and as a musician, specifically).
Learn how jazz guitar scales are formed on the fretboard and their associated chords. Includes major and minor modes, bebop scales, blues, diminished and whole tone scales.
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- The Modes of The Major Scale
- The Diminished Scales
- Other Essential Jazz Scales
- Bebop Scales
In diatonic harmony, understanding the modesis incredibly important for relating “pitch collections” to different chord qualities. If you know the modes of the major scale, you can better understand the internal structure of major keys. Knowledge of the major scale modes and how they work is a prerequisite for navigating jazz harmonies, which often...
Let’s take a break from major scales and dig into some juicier jazz scales. The diminished scale is an eight-note scale that only has two modes. This is because the diminished scale is a symmetrical scale. To memorize the diminished scale shapes, you only need to learn two scales—the dominant diminished scale and the whole-half diminished scale. Al...
10. Altered Scale
1. Formula: 1-b2-b3-3-#4-b6-b7-8 2. Works well over a V7#9b13) or V7alt, V7(#9b13) or V7alt The altered scale is the 7th mode of the melodic minor scale. This mode of melodic minor works great over an altered chord (7#9b13, or 7alt), which implies 7(b9#9#11b13). This scale has many names, including “Super-Locrian,” “Diminished-Whole-Tone,” or even the “Dim-Wit” scale. Vibraphonist Gary Burton reminds us that the altered scale has a hidden tone, the natural 5th, that is also consonant with thi...
11. Whole-Tone Scale
1. Formula:1-2-3-#4-b6-b7-8 2. Works well over V7b13 chords Ah, the dream sequence/flashback scale. I remember… The whole-tone scale only has six notes (the 7th note would be the doubled root in the top octave). It is entirely made up of whole steps: W-W-W-W-W-W , and is another symmetrical scale. The whole tone scale has a very undefined sound, which makes it one of the more interesting but difficult-to-use jazz scales. This scale implies a natural 9, a #11, a b13, and a b7. It works well ov...
12. Minor Pentatonic and Blues Scales
Formula: 1-b3-4-b5-5-b7-8 (for Blues Scale add #4) Minor Pentatonic: Blues Scale: The blues scale is one of the first scales that many jazz musicians are taught. I prefer to think of the blues scale as a minor Pentatonic with an added #4. These scales are often played over a blues because of the chromaticism between the 4th and the 5th scale degrees. If you are ready to go beyond these basic blues scales, sign up for our free masterclass, “Boost Your Jazz Blues.“
If you add an extra chromatic passing tone to the major scale, the Dorian scale, or the Mixolydian scale, you get a bebop scale. These jazz scales are essential for understanding jazz vocabulary. While bebop musicians technically put the chromatic notes in other places, which sounded fine in recordings, jazz theorists have codified the bebop scales...
Scales are used to create melodies and solos. A jazz scale is simply a scale that can be used over a piece of jazz music. Jazz scales often get compared to the ‘blues’ scale. The ‘blues’ scale is a specific scale which is used in blues music. Many guitarists make the mistake of thinking that there is a dedicated ‘jazz scale’ which ...
Jazz Guitar Scales - Bebop Scales. Bebop scales are used by jazz musicians to create smooth, flowing lines. Essentially, they are major scales / modes of the major scale with an extra note added. The extra note produces a pleasing chromatic effect, and also helps improvisors finish their improvised phrases on the desired beat.
There are hundreds of jazz guitar scales out there. However, it’s not essential to know every single one. We’re going to learn two of the most popular major jazz guitar scales. Those are the: The Major Scale. (Ionian Mode.) The Lydian Mode. All of these jazz guitar scales can be used over a major chord progression or a major chord.
Feb 12, 2024 · Learn Jazz. Jazz scales and modes are by no means the be-all and end-all when it comes to improvisation, but they are an important part of your musical education. In this article, we’ll take you through the various types of jazz scales and modes and share some examples of where they’re used. Most common, are the modes of the major scale ...
