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  1. Battle of Alcatraz. The Battle of Alcatraz, which lasted from May 2 to 4, 1946, was the result of an escape attempt at Alcatraz Federal Penitentiary by armed convicts. Two Federal Bureau of Prisons officers—William A. Miller and Harold Stites—were killed (Miller by inmate Joseph Cretzer who attempted escape and Stites by friendly fire).

  2. May 16, 2022 · US Marines Were Called to Fight Prisoners in 'The Battle of Alcatraz'. Just one more island for battle-tested World War II Marines to capture. (D. Ramey Logan) Between 1934 and 1963, the country's ...

  3. Feb 1, 2024 · Alcatraz Island, located in San Francisco Bay, has a rich and complex history that extends far beyond its infamous stint as a federal prison. Known as “The Rock,” it has been a site of unparalleled security and isolation, but its story encompasses periods as a military fortress, a military prison, and later, one of the most notorious federal penitentiaries in American history.

  4. 2 days ago · To understand the significance of the 1962 escape, one must understand the fearsome reputation of Alcatraz. Originally a military prison dating back to the Civil War, the island became a federal penitentiary in 1934. It was designed to house the "worst of the worst" – the most notorious, troublesome inmates from other prisons.[^2]

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  6. United States Penitentiary, Alcatraz Island, also known simply as Alcatraz ( English: / ˈælkəˌtræz /, Spanish: [ a l k a ˈ t ɾ a s] "the gannet ") or The Rock, was a maximum security federal prison on Alcatraz Island, 1.25 miles (2.01 km) off the coast of San Francisco, California, United States. The site of a fort since the 1850s, the ...

  7. Introduction. The Battle of Alcatraz is a testament to the human spirit’s resilience and the extremes to which individuals will go for freedom. Alcatraz Island, renowned for its history as a maximum-security prison, became the stage for a daring escape attempt that culminated in a prolonged standoff between inmates and authorities in 1946.

  8. Alcatraz, former maximum-security prison located on Alcatraz Island in San Francisco Bay, off the coast of California. Alcatraz, originally envisioned as a naval defense fortification, was designated a residence for military offenders in 1861, and it housed a diverse collection of prisoners in its.

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