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    • Cathay

      • In medieval times, China was known as Cathay in Europe. The word Cathay is derived from Khitay, which Central Asian tribes used to describe parts of northern China once dominated by the Khitan people. During this period, Cathay referred to North China, while China referred to the southern part of the country.
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  2. May 9, 2024 · history of China, a survey of important events and people in the history of China from ancient times to the present. Occupying nearly the entire East Asian landmass, China covers approximately one-fourteenth of the land area of Earth, and it is almost as large as the whole of Europe. China is also one of the most populous countries in the world ...

    • what was china called before it became a republic of france in the middle1
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  3. www.history.com › topics › asian-historyChina: Timeline | HISTORY

    Mar 22, 2019 · China lost the conflict, and the West imposed sanctions that permanently weakened Qing rule. • 1912: The Republic of China - Fueled by western-educated revolutionary Sun Yat-Sen, the Xinhai ...

  4. Serica. 支那. Shina. 天下. Tianxia. v. t. e. The names of China include the many contemporary and historical designations given in various languages for the East Asian country known as 中国; 中國; Zhōngguó; 'Central state', 'Middle kingdom' in Standard Chinese, a form based on the Beijing dialect of Mandarin .

  5. The history of China spans several millennia across a wide geographical area. Each region now considered part of the Chinese world has experienced periods of unity, fracture, prosperity, and strife. Chinese civilization first emerged in the Yellow River valley, which along with the Yangtze basin constitutes the geographic core of the Chinese ...

  6. The name 'China' comes from the Sanskrit Cina (derived from the name of the Chinese Qin Dynasty, pronounced 'Chin') which was translated as 'Cin' by the Persians and seems to have become popularized through trade along the Silk Road. More about: Ancient China.

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  7. en.wikipedia.org › wiki › ChinaChina - Wikipedia

    China,[h]officially the People's Republic of China(PRC),[i]is a country in East Asia. With a populationexceeding 1.4 billion, it is the world's second-most populous countryafter India. China spans the equivalent of five time zonesand bordersfourteen countries by land.

  8. Dec 18, 2012 · Ancient China produced what has become the oldest extant culture in the world. The name 'China' comes from the Sanskrit Cina (derived from the name of the Chinese Qin Dynasty , pronounced 'Chin') which was translated as 'Cin' by the Persians and seems to have become popularized through trade along the Silk Road .