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  1. encyclopedia.ushmm.org › content › enGenocide of European Roma (Gypsies), 1939–1945

    Jul 24, 2023 · During World War II, the Nazis and their allies and collaborators perpetrated a genocide of European Roma. They shot tens of thousands of Romani people in occupied eastern Poland, the Soviet Union, and Serbia. They also murdered thousands more Roma from western and central Europe in killing centers. Key Facts. 1.

  2. romacenter.org › en › genocide-of-european-romaGENOCIDE OF EUROPEAN ROMA (GYPSIES), 1939–1945

    In occupied Serbia, the German authorities killed male Roma in shooting operations during 1941 and early 1942; then murdered the women and children in gas vans in 1942. The total number of Roma killed in Serbia will never be known.

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  4. en.wikipedia.org › wiki › Romani_HolocaustRomani Holocaust - Wikipedia

    The atrocity is known as the Hrastina Massacre and is perhaps the last mass murder of Sinti and Roma in Europe during World War II. In 1977, a statue was erected in the local cemetery, Marija Gorica, to honor the victims. Serbia

  5. encyclopedia.ushmm.org › content › enDocumentation on the Persecution of Roma (Gypsies)

    Roma (Gypsies) were persecuted in Europe before and during World War II. This history is well documented in archives throughout Europe and the United States. Learn more.

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  7. www.britannica.com › Serbia › Serbia-in-World-War-IISerbia - WWII, Axis, Partisans | Britannica

    Serbia in World War II Throughout the interwar years the king had attempted to build diplomatic links, initially with France and Czechoslovakia and after 1933 through the Balkan Entente with Bulgaria , Greece , Romania , and Turkey .

  8. www.thoughtco.com › gypsies-and-the-holocaust-1779660European Roma ("Gypsies") in the Holocaust - ThoughtCo

    Dec 4, 2019 · Jennifer Rosenberg. Updated on December 04, 2019. The Roma ("Gypsies") of Europe were registered, sterilized, ghettoized, and then deported to concentration and death camps by the Nazis before and during World War II. Approximately 250,000 to 500,000 Roma people were murdered during the Holocaust—an event they call the Porajmos (the "Devouring.")

  9. www.yadvashem.org › education › educational-materialsThe Suffering of the Roma in Serbia during the Holocaust

    The Suffering of the Roma in Serbia during the HolocaustMilovan PisarriForum for Applied History; Belgrade, 2014171 pagesThe Shoah and the genocide of the Roma are intertwined. Jewish and Roma people were persecuted and murdered by the Nazi regime and their collaborators. German physicians conducted medical experiments on both Jewish and Roma ...

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